Extraction: meaning, definitions and examples

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extraction

 

[ ɪkˈstrakʃən ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

data processing

The action of extracting something, especially using effort or force.

Synonyms

removal, withdrawal.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
extraction

Often used in contexts involving the removal of something by force or with careful effort. Commonly appears in medical, mining, or data contexts.

  • The dentist performed an extraction of the wisdom tooth.
  • Gold extraction from the mine requires advanced technology.
  • Data extraction from the database was completed successfully.
removal

Used in general contexts where something is being taken away or eliminated. Can imply a less technical or less forceful process.

  • The removal of graffiti from the wall took several hours.
  • They scheduled the removal of the old furniture for next Friday.
  • The removal of stains from the carpet was quite effective.
withdrawal

Used when talking about taking something back or out, often in financial contexts or when referring to stopping participation in something. May carry a formal connotation.

  • He made a withdrawal of $500 from his bank account.
  • The athlete announced his withdrawal from the competition.
  • Withdrawal of support from the project caused delays.

Examples of usage

  • Data extraction is a crucial step in the data processing pipeline.
  • The extraction of minerals from the earth is a complex process.
Context #2 | Noun

dental

The process of removing a tooth or teeth.

Synonyms

dental extraction, tooth removal.

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Word Description / Examples
extraction

This is the same word as the first entry but listed again. The context involves any general removal process.

  • Oil extraction is a major industry in the Middle East.
  • The extraction of wisdom teeth can sometimes be a complicated procedure.
tooth removal

A more informal term for dental extraction, used in everyday conversations or layman's terms when referring to the removal of a tooth.

  • I had to go to the dentist for a tooth removal yesterday.
  • He was nervous about the upcoming tooth removal.
dental extraction

Used specifically in the context of dentistry to denote the removal of a tooth. This term is most appropriate during medical or professional discussions related to dental procedures.

  • The patient needed a dental extraction due to severe tooth decay.
  • Dental extractions are often performed under local anesthesia.

Examples of usage

  • She underwent a tooth extraction at the dentist's office.
Context #3 | Noun

chemistry

The process of obtaining a substance from a mixture or solution by physical or chemical means.

Synonyms

purification, separation.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
extraction

Use 'extraction' when you are talking about removing something from a larger whole, often through a physical or chemical process.

  • The extraction of oil from the ground is a complex process.
  • Dental extraction is needed for the decayed tooth.
separation

Use 'separation' for processes that divide a mixture into individual components without necessarily making them pure.

  • Magnetic separation is used to remove metal from waste.
  • The separation of oil and vinegar in a salad dressing is a simple example of this process.
purification

Use 'purification' to refer to the process of making something pure by removing contaminants or unwanted elements.

  • Water purification ensures that the water is safe to drink.
  • The purification of the air is crucial in industrial settings.

Examples of usage

  • The extraction of caffeine from coffee beans involves several steps.

Translations

Translations of the word "extraction" in other languages:

🇵🇹 extração

🇮🇳 निकर्षण

🇩🇪 Extraktion

🇮🇩 ekstraksi

🇺🇦 екстракція

🇵🇱 ekstrakcja

🇯🇵 抽出 (ちゅうしゅつ)

🇫🇷 extraction

🇪🇸 extracción

🇹🇷 ekstraksiyon

🇰🇷 추출 (chuchul)

🇸🇦 استخراج

🇨🇿 extrakce

🇸🇰 extrakcia

🇨🇳 提取 (tíqǔ)

🇸🇮 ekstrakcija

🇮🇸 útdráttur

🇰🇿 өндіру

🇬🇪 ამოღება

🇦🇿 çıxarma

🇲🇽 extracción

Etymology

The word 'extraction' comes from the Latin word 'extractio', which means 'a drawing out'. The concept of extraction has been present throughout human history, from extracting resources from the earth to extracting knowledge from texts. The term has evolved to encompass various fields such as data processing, dentistry, and chemistry, highlighting the importance of extracting substances or information for different purposes.

See also: extract, extracted, extracting, extractor, extracts.

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #4,642, this word represents useful upper-intermediate vocabulary. Understanding and using it will help you express more complex ideas effectively.