Etchant: meaning, definitions and examples
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etchant
[ ˈɛtʃənt ]
chemical process
Etchant is a chemical substance used for etching, which is the process of using strong acids or other chemicals to cut into the unprotected parts of a metal surface to create a design or pattern. Etchants are commonly used in the semiconductor industry for creating patterns on silicon wafers.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- Before applying the etchant, the metal surface needs to be properly cleaned and prepared.
- The etchant solution should be handled with care due to its corrosive nature.
art
In the context of art, etchant refers to a substance used for the process of etching, which involves using acid or other chemicals to create a design on a metal plate. This technique is commonly used in printmaking.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- The artist carefully applied the etchant to the metal plate to create intricate details.
- Etching with different types of etchants can produce various effects in the final print.
Translations
Translations of the word "etchant" in other languages:
🇵🇹 agente de gravação
🇮🇳 एसिड
🇩🇪 Ätzmittel
🇮🇩 bahan etsa
🇺🇦 травильний агент
🇵🇱 trawiarka
🇯🇵 エッチング剤
🇫🇷 agent de gravure
🇪🇸 agente de grabado
🇹🇷 aşındırıcı madde
🇰🇷 에칭제
🇸🇦 عامل الحفر
🇨🇿 leptací činidlo
🇸🇰 leptadlo
🇨🇳 蚀刻剂
🇸🇮 jedkalo
🇮🇸 ætsefni
🇰🇿 травильный агент
🇬🇪 ამჯამი
🇦🇿 təmizləyici
🇲🇽 agente de grabado
Word origin
The word 'etchant' is derived from the verb 'etch,' which originated from the Dutch word 'etsen' meaning 'to eat away.' The use of etching dates back to the Middle Ages when artists used acids to create designs on metal plates for printmaking. Over time, the process evolved, and the term 'etchant' came into use to describe the chemicals specifically designed for etching purposes.