Estragon Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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estragon

[หˆษ›strษ™ษกษ’n ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

cooking herb

Estragon, also known as tarragon, is a perennial herb belonging to the sunflower family. It is widely used in French cuisine for its distinct flavor, often paired with vinegar, sauces, and dressings.

Synonyms

herb, seasoning, tarragon.

Examples of usage

  • The recipe calls for fresh estragon to enhance the flavor.
  • She added estragon to the chicken marinade.
  • Estragon provides a unique taste to bรฉarnaise sauce.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Culinary Uses

  • It's a key ingredient in French cuisine, especially in sauces like Bรฉarnaise.
  • Used to flavor vinegars and oils, it gives a unique taste to dressings and marinades.
  • Pushes the boundaries of flavor; it pairs well with chicken, eggs, and various vegetables.

Nutritional Benefits

  • Contains vitamins A and C, which are important for good eyesight and boosting the immune system.
  • Rich in antioxidants, helping to protect the body from harmful molecules.
  • May aid digestion and has been traditionally used to alleviate stomach issues.

Cultural Significance

  • In Russian cuisine, it's often used in pickled dishes and traditional recipes.
  • Part of the 'fines herbes' mix, illustrating its importance in French cooking alongside parsley, chives, and thyme.
  • Valued in various cultures for its potential medicinal properties, particularly in easing symptoms of digestive disorders.

Gardening and Growing

  • Preferred growing conditions include well-drained soil and full sun, making it a favorite among herb gardeners.
  • Perennial in many climates, it's a hardy herb that can return year after year, providing continuous flavor.
  • Can be easily propagated through cuttings, allowing for expansion in home gardens or containers.

Origin of 'estragon'

Main points about word origin

  • The name 'estragon' comes from the Latin word 'dracunculus,' meaning little dragon, which reflects its historical association with dragons in herbal lore.
  • Its flowering characteristics were thought to resemble a dragon's tail, linking the plant to mythical creatures.
  • Different languages have distinct names for it; for instance, it's called 'estragรณn' in Spanish and 'tarragon' in English.

The word 'estragon' originates from the late Old French 'estragon', derived from Latin 'dracunculus', which means 'little dragon'. This term reflects the plant's reputation, as the leaves were believed to have dragon-like qualities due to their sharp, distinct flavor. The name 'tarragon' used in English is derived from the Old French. Historically, estragon has been used in various cuisines for centuries, especially in French culinary practices, where its use became particularly prominent during the Renaissance. Its culinary applications have been cherished not only for flavoring but also for its supposed medicinal properties, such as aiding digestion and reducing fevers. Today, estragon is cultivated worldwide, with notable varieties such as French and Russian tarragon, celebrated for their unique tastes and uses in modern gastronomy.