Eradication: meaning, definitions and examples

Use this term when referring to the complete removal or destruction of something, especially diseases or problems. It’s often used in medical or social contexts.

• The eradication of polio has been a major goal for international health organizations
• The government aims for the eradication of poverty in the next decade

This word is suitable when talking about getting rid of something, but not necessarily completely destroying it. It is often used in sports, competitions, and processes.

• The team faced tough competition but managed the elimination of all competitors
• She focused on the elimination of sugar from her diet

Reserved for situations involving the killing or destroying of pests, insects, or sometimes metaphorically for complete destruction. It carries a strong, often negative connotation.

• The extermination of termites is necessary to save the old house
• This organization calls for the extermination of invasive species in the ecosystem

Appropriate when discussing the act of removing or deleting written or recorded information. It can also metaphorically refer to making something forgotten or ignored.

• The artist faced criticism for the erasure of historical context in the mural
• The software allows for the erasure of sensitive data from devices

Used when completely removing or destroying something, especially diseases or pests, often for good.

• The eradication of smallpox is a significant medical achievement
• Efforts are underway to ensure the eradication of malaria in the affected regions

Used for completely destroying or killing something, often pests or undesired living organisms. This word can have a negative connotation, implying a brutal or thorough destruction.

• The extermination of termites saved the old house from collapsing
• Extermination companies were called to handle the rodent infestation

Used when removing or getting rid of something, but not necessarily to the point of complete destruction. It can apply to various contexts like competition, errors, or threats.

• The elimination of errors from the system improved its efficiency
• Team A's fast elimination of their opponents secured their place in the finals

Used when managing or limiting the growth or spread of something rather than removing it completely.

• Pest control is crucial for maintaining healthy crops
• Effective control measures have reduced the mosquito population significantly

Primarily used in the context of complete and thorough destruction, often of diseases or pests. This word suggests a permanent ending.

• The eradication of smallpox is considered one of the greatest achievements in public health

Refers to the process of removing something, often in stages. It can be used in various contexts including competitions, problems, and threats.

• The elimination of the weakest contestants happens in each round of the competition

Typically used for physically taking something away or displacing it. It is generally more specific and less extreme than the other words.

• The removal of the old fence made way for a new garden

Used in the context of formally ending a system, practice, or institution, often associated with social justice issues.

• The abolition of slavery in the 19th century marked a significant change in human rights