Envious: meaning, definitions and examples

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envious

 

[ ˈɛnviəs ]

Adjective
Context #1 | Adjective

feeling

Feeling or showing envy; wanting what someone else has.

Synonyms

covetous, green-eyed, jealous.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
envious

Used when someone desires something that another person has. Typically, it doesn't necessarily carry a malicious intent.

  • She felt envious of her friend's new car.
  • He was envious of their close friendship.
jealous

Often used in relationships to describe the feeling of being worried that someone else might take what you have, such as a partner or a position. It can also refer to general envy.

  • He felt jealous when he saw his partner talking to someone else.
  • She was jealous of her colleague's promotion.
covetous

Used to describe a strong and often inappropriate desire for someone else's possessions, sometimes implying a greedy or selfish intent.

  • The covetous businessman would do anything to acquire his competitor's company.
  • Her covetous glance revealed her true feelings.
green-eyed

An informal and often humorous way to describe someone who is jealous or envious. It suggests mild jealousy without serious resentment.

  • She became green-eyed when she saw her friend's new dress.
  • He's always a bit green-eyed when it comes to his brother's achievements.

Examples of usage

  • He was envious of her success.
  • She couldn't help but feel envious of her friend's new car.
Context #2 | Adjective

relation

Feeling discontented or resentful longing aroused by someone else's possessions, qualities, or luck.

Synonyms

covetous, green-eyed, jealous.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
envious

Used when someone wants what another person has. It is often used in everyday conversations and doesn't necessarily carry a strong negative connotation.

  • She was envious of her friend's new car.
  • He's envious of his colleague's promotion.
jealous

Usually used when someone feels threatened or protective over what they have, often in relationships. It has a more emotional and sometimes negative connotation.

  • He was jealous of his girlfriend's close male friends.
  • She felt jealous when her coworker received praise for a project she worked on.
covetous

Has a more intense and negative connotation, often used in literary contexts or formal writing to describe an intense desire, especially for something that is not rightfully yours.

  • The covetous king wanted to seize his neighbor's land.
  • Her covetous eyes were fixed on the priceless artifact.
green-eyed

An idiomatic expression that is synonymous with jealousy. It's often used in a more poetic or descriptive manner and sometimes in older or literary texts.

  • The green-eyed monster reared its head when he saw his ex with someone new.
  • Her green-eyed glance revealed her true feelings.

Examples of usage

  • He was envious of his brother's good looks.
  • She felt envious when she saw her colleague's promotion.

Translations

Translations of the word "envious" in other languages:

🇵🇹 invejoso

🇮🇳 ईर्ष्यालु (īrṣyālu)

🇩🇪 neidisch

🇮🇩 iri

🇺🇦 заздрісний

🇵🇱 zazdrosny

🇯🇵 嫉妬深い (shitto bukai)

🇫🇷 envieux

🇪🇸 envidioso

🇹🇷 kıskanç

🇰🇷 질투하는 (jiltuhaneun)

🇸🇦 حسود (hasud)

🇨🇿 závistivý

🇸🇰 závistlivý

🇨🇳 嫉妒的 (jídù de)

🇸🇮 nevoščljiv

🇮🇸 öfundsjúkur

🇰🇿 қызғаншақ

🇬🇪 შურიანი (shuriani)

🇦🇿 qısqanc

🇲🇽 envidioso

Etymology

The word 'envious' dates back to the Middle English period, deriving from the Old French word 'envieus'. It is ultimately derived from the Latin word 'invidiosus', which means 'full of envy'. Envy has been a common human emotion throughout history, often associated with feelings of discontent or resentment towards others' possessions or success.

See also: enviable.

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #16,111, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.