Empirical: meaning, definitions and examples

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empirical

 

[ ɪmˈpɪrɪkəl ]

Adjective
Context #1 | Adjective

research

Based on observation or experience rather than theory or pure logic.

Synonyms

experiential, observational, practical

Examples of usage

  • Empirical evidence suggests that the new drug is effective in treating the disease.
  • The scientist conducted an empirical study to gather data on the behavior of the species.
Context #2 | Adjective

science

Verifiable by observation or experience rather than theory or pure logic.

Synonyms

demonstrable, experimental, factual

Examples of usage

  • The theory needed to be supported by empirical data before it could be accepted by the scientific community.
  • Empirical research plays a crucial role in the advancement of scientific knowledge.

Translations

Translations of the word "empirical" in other languages:

🇵🇹 empírico

🇮🇳 अनुभवजन्य

🇩🇪 empirisch

🇮🇩 empiris

🇺🇦 емпіричний

🇵🇱 empiryczny

🇯🇵 経験的 (けいけんてき)

🇫🇷 empirique

🇪🇸 empírico

🇹🇷 ampirik

🇰🇷 경험적인 (gyeongheomjeok-in)

🇸🇦 تجريبي (tajribi)

🇨🇿 empirický

🇸🇰 empirický

🇨🇳 经验的 (jīngyàn de)

🇸🇮 empiričen

🇮🇸 reynslubundinn

🇰🇿 эмпирикалық

🇬🇪 ემპირიული (emp'iriuli)

🇦🇿 empirik

🇲🇽 empírico

Etymology

The word 'empirical' originated from the Greek word 'empeirikos' meaning experienced. It first appeared in English in the 16th century. The concept of empiricism, emphasizing the role of experience and evidence in the formation of ideas, has been a fundamental principle in scientific inquiry and philosophy.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #3,859, this word is part of upper-intermediate vocabulary. While not among the most basic terms, it appears often enough to be valuable for advanced communication.