Egotism: meaning, definitions and examples

Typically used to describe someone who is excessively conceited or absorbed in themselves. This often implies a sense of superiority over others.

• Her egotism made it difficult for her to work as a team member.
• He spoke with such egotism that nobody wanted to listen.

Describes a person who is preoccupied with their own affairs and interests, often without considering the needs or feelings of others. Generally has a negative connotation.

• Her self-centeredness meant she rarely asked others about their day.
• He was criticized for his self-centeredness during group projects.

Used to describe an excessive interest in or admiration of oneself and one's physical appearance. Has a strong negative connotation, often implying a lack of empathy for others.

• His narcissism made it impossible for him to maintain healthy relationships.
• Social media can sometimes encourage narcissism by rewarding self-promotion.

Refers specifically to actions that show a high opinion of oneself. Often used to describe repeated or habitual actions that demonstrate arrogance.

• His egotistic behavior alienated his friends.
• She displayed egotistic behavior by always talking about her achievements.

Egotism refers to an excessive focus on oneself and often involves talking about oneself too much. It is usually seen as negative.

• His egotism was apparent when he spent the entire evening talking about his own achievements.
• Her egotism annoyed her friends as she always turned the conversation back to herself.

Hubris refers to excessive pride or self-confidence, especially when it leads to downfall. It has strong negative implications.

• His hubris led him to underestimate his opponent, resulting in a surprising defeat.
• The CEO's hubris blinded him to the risks, causing the company's financial collapse.

Vanity is an excessive belief in one's own appearance or abilities with a focus on superficial qualities. It is typically negative.

• Her vanity was evident from the way she constantly checked her reflection in the mirror.
• He wasted too much time on his vanity, always concerned with looking perfect instead of focusing on more important matters.

Conceit means having an excessively high opinion of oneself, especially about one's abilities or appearance. It is generally used negatively.

• His conceit made it difficult for others to work with him, as he never accepted anyone's ideas but his own.
• She was full of conceit, always bragging about how much better she was than everyone else.