Duly Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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duly

[ˈdjuːli ]

Definition

Context #1 | Adverb

in a manner

The word 'duly' is commonly used to indicate that something has been done in a proper, appropriate, or expected manner. It often implies that the action was completed at the right time and in accordance with rules or customs. Duly suggests a sense of compliance and correctness. For example, if a person reacts duly, it means they responded as anticipated according to the situation. This term is often found in legal and formal contexts.

Synonyms

appropriately, correctly, properly.

Examples of usage

  • He was duly elected as the president.
  • The documents were duly signed and submitted.
  • She duly noted all the points from the meeting.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Usage in Law

  • In legal contexts, 'duly' often precedes actions like 'duly noted' or 'duly appointed', emphasizing correctness.
  • Many legal documents require actions to be taken 'duly' to ensure that they are valid.
  • It reinforces the importance of following proper procedures in legal matters.

Cultural References

  • 'Duly noted' has become a popular phrase in everyday conversations, often used to acknowledge information.
  • Some famous speeches and writings use 'duly' to assert authority and the importance of consensual procedures.
  • The use of 'duly' in literature highlights the gravity of actions or decisions, often adding to the seriousness of a text.

Synonyms and Antonyms

  • Synonyms include 'properly', 'suitably', and 'correctly', all emphasizing the right way to do something.
  • Antonyms like 'improperly' or 'wrongly' demonstrate actions that do not meet standards.

Psychology

  • Using 'duly' in communication can establish authority and structure within an organizational context.
  • Psychological studies show that people respond positively when instructions are given 'duly' or correctly.
  • The word can evoke feelings of trust and reliability when used appropriately in dialogues.

Origin of 'duly'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'duly' comes from the Old French term 'due', meaning 'fitting' or 'appropriate'.
  • It entered the English language in the late 14th century, originally used to describe things that are deserved or appropriate.
  • The suffix '-ly' indicates that it describes the manner in which something is done.

The word 'duly' originates from the Middle English term 'duly,' derived from the Old French 'due,' which stems from the Latin 'debitus,' meaning 'owed' or 'due.' In English, 'duly' has been used since the 14th century to signify that an action has been done as expected or required. Its usage has evolved over time, primarily taking on a formal tone, especially in legal or official contexts. The notion embedded in the word encompasses propriety and adherence to expected norms, reflecting its roots in the concepts of obligation and duty. The consistent use of 'duly' in both spoken and written English today highlights its importance in conveying correctness and formality in conduct.


Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #3,248, this word is part of upper-intermediate vocabulary. While not among the most basic terms, it appears often enough to be valuable for advanced communication.