Slope: meaning, definitions and examples

Commonly used in everyday language to describe a surface that is not level, such as a hill or a ramp. It can be used in both technical and non-technical contexts.

• The kids love to sled down the slope in the winter.
• The driveway has a gentle slope.

Typically used in scientific or mathematical contexts to describe the rate of change in a quantity, such as temperature or elevation. Often used in engineering, physics, and geography.

• The gradient of the mountain trail was too steep for beginners.
• The color gradient on the map indicates elevation changes.

Refers to the angle at which something slopes or tilts, often used in more formal or technical writing. It can also describe a person's natural tendency or preference.

• The roof has an inclination of 30 degrees.
• She showed an inclination towards scientific research from a young age.

Used mainly in technical and architectural contexts to describe the steepness or angle of a roof or other structure. It can also refer to the highness or lowness of a sound in musical terms.

• The pitch of the roof is designed to allow snow to slide off easily.
• The singer managed to hit the perfect pitch.

This word is commonly used in both mathematical and everyday contexts to describe a surface that is at an angle to the horizontal. It can be used to discuss hills, roads, roofs, or any physical surface that is not flat. 'Slope' is a versatile term suitable for formal and informal situations.

• The slope of the hill made the climb quite challenging.
• Calculating the slope of the roof is important for proper installation.

This word is used in mathematical, scientific, and technical settings to describe the steepness of a slope. It is often associated with more precise measurements and calculations. In everyday use, it might sound more technical and less conversational.

• The road has a gentle gradient, making it easier for vehicles to climb.
• Engineers need to consider the gradient when designing railways.

This term is often used in both physical and metaphorical contexts to describe a surface that deviates from the horizontal plane. While it is similar to 'slope', 'incline' is slightly more formal and is frequently used in professional or technical discussions.

• The treadmill allows you to adjust the incline for a more intense workout.
• The incline of the path was so gentle that it was hardly noticeable.

This term is generally used to describe an upward journey or the act of rising, often in a more dramatic or significant way. It is frequently employed in mountaineering, hiking, aviation, and metaphorical contexts. 'Ascent' is more formal and implies effort or struggle.

• The ascent to the mountain's peak took them all day.
• Her ascent in the company was rapid and well-deserved.

Used to describe a surface that is not level. Commonly used in geographical contexts or when discussing construction.

• The house is built on a slope.
• The slope of the hill makes it difficult to walk.

Indicates a surface that is tilted or an opinion that is biased. Can be used in physical descriptions or to describe perspectives in writing or speech, often with a negative connotation.

• The picture on the wall was slightly slanted.
• The article had a definite slant towards one political party.

Describes a surface or object that tilts or leans. Often used in technical or exercise contexts to depict physical angles.

• The treadmill has an adjustable incline.
• The road inclines sharply after the bridge.

Refers to the action of moving downward. Often used in contexts related to movement, such as stairs, mountains, or flights.

• Please descend the stairs carefully.
• The airplane began to descend towards the runway.