Properly: meaning, definitions and examples

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properly

 

[ˈprɒp.ə.li ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Adverb

in a correct or suitable way

In a manner that is appropriate or accurate. In a way that conforms to accepted standards or rules.

Synonyms

adequately, appropriately, correctly, suitably.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
properly

Used to indicate that something is done in a manner that is considered right and acceptable by a certain standard.

  • Make sure you install the software properly
  • She dressed properly for the interview
correctly

Used when something is done following the right rules, procedures, or facts.

  • You have correctly answered all the questions
  • Make sure the device is assembled correctly
appropriately

Used to describe something done in a way that is suitable for a particular situation or occasion.

  • He behaved appropriately during the meeting
  • The dress code was followed appropriately at the event
adequately

Used when something is done to a sufficient or acceptable degree, but not necessarily perfectly.

  • The instructions were adequately explained
  • They have adequately prepared for the exam
suitably

Used when something fits well or is appropriate for a specific purpose or situation.

  • The children were suitably dressed for the weather
  • She was suitably impressed with the presentation

Examples of usage

  • Make sure to properly secure the door before leaving the house.
  • She did not properly follow the instructions given to her.
Context #2 | Adverb

to a full extent or degree

Completely or thoroughly. In a way that leaves nothing unfinished or undone.

Synonyms

completely, entirely, fully, thoroughly.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
properly

Use 'properly' to describe an action done correctly or in the right way according to a set of standards or expectations.

  • Make sure you follow the instructions properly.
  • The machine is not working properly.
completely

Use 'completely' to emphasize that something is done to its full extent with nothing missing.

  • She was completely surprised by the unexpected gift.
  • The room was completely dark.
thoroughly

Use 'thoroughly' when describing an action that was done with great care and attention to every detail.

  • She cleaned the house thoroughly before the guests arrived.
  • The detective investigated the case thoroughly.
fully

Use 'fully' to show that something is done to the maximum degree, often interchangeably with 'completely' or 'entirely', but sometimes used in contexts implying completion or readiness.

  • The project is fully funded.
  • Please read the instructions fully before starting.
entirely

Use 'entirely' to indicate that something is whole, unbroken, or every part of it is considered. It is often interchangeable with 'completely', but can be slightly more formal.

  • The decision was entirely up to him.
  • I am entirely satisfied with the service.

Examples of usage

  • I want to properly understand the instructions before starting the task.
  • The issue was not properly addressed by the management.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word 'properly' comes from the Latin word 'proprius', meaning 'one's own' or 'particular'.
  • It evolved in Middle English as 'properli', used to describe things done correctly.
  • The prefix 'pro-' indicates favoring or designed for a certain purpose.

Grammar

  • 'Properly' is an adverb and often modifies verbs to describe how an action is performed.
  • In language learning, understanding the use of 'properly' helps in forming grammatically correct sentences.
  • 'Properly' can also imply a difference between acceptable and socially desirable behavior.

Cultural Context

  • In British culture, 'properly' might imply doing things with a certain formality, such as having tea 'properly'.
  • In some cultures, behaving 'properly' is highly valued, indicating respect for tradition and etiquette.
  • Different cultures interpret what is 'proper' in diverse ways, affecting social interactions.

Psychology

  • Using 'properly' in instructions can increase compliance and understanding in educational settings.
  • People often feel a sense of accomplishment when they complete tasks properly, which boosts self-esteem.
  • Improper use of 'properly' can lead to feelings of inadequacy or anxiety, particularly in performance settings.

Popular Usage

  • In modern slang, 'doing it properly' can convey doing something with enthusiasm or dedication.
  • 'Properly' is often used in culinary contexts to indicate the correct method of cooking or preparing food.
  • Social media influencers may emphasize doing things 'properly' to promote a brand or lifestyle.

Translations

Translations of the word "properly" in other languages:

🇵🇹 adequadamente

🇮🇳 उचित रूप से

🇩🇪 ordnungsgemäß

🇮🇩 dengan benar

🇺🇦 належним чином

🇵🇱 prawidłowo

🇯🇵 適切に (tekisetsu ni)

🇫🇷 correctement

🇪🇸 adecuadamente

🇹🇷 uygun şekilde

🇰🇷 적절하게 (jeokjeolhage)

🇸🇦 بشكل صحيح (bishakl sahih)

🇨🇿 správně

🇸🇰 správne

🇨🇳 正确地 (zhèngquè de)

🇸🇮 pravilno

🇮🇸 réttilega

🇰🇿 дұрыс

🇬🇪 სწორად (sts'orad)

🇦🇿 düzgün

🇲🇽 adecuadamente

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #1,308, this word is part of core intermediate vocabulary. It appears regularly in various contexts and is essential for natural-sounding English.