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Draught: meaning, definitions and examples

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draught

 

[ dræft ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

water flow

A draught refers to a current of air or a flow of water that can occur in various settings. In the context of water, it often describes the depth of a vessel in the water, which affects its buoyancy and stability. Additionally, it may also denote the depth of water needed for a ship to navigate safely. Understanding draught is crucial for maritime operations to prevent grounding and ensure safe travel.

Synonyms

current, draft, flow

Examples of usage

  • The ship has a draught of 10 feet.
  • The draught of the river is low, affecting navigation.
  • They measured the draught before sailing.
Context #2 | Noun

air current

In another context, a draught can describe a current of air, typically one that is cool and can cause discomfort. This can occur in buildings where windows or doors may cause air to flow. It is often considered undesirable in terms of heating or comfort in indoor spaces.

Synonyms

breeze, draft, ventilation

Examples of usage

  • There was a draught coming from the window.
  • The draught made the room feel colder.
  • Close the door to avoid the draught.
Context #3 | Noun

drinking

Draught can also refer to beer or another drink served from a cask or keg rather than from a bottle. Draught beer typically has a different flavor profile compared to bottled beer due to its freshness and absence of preservatives. It is often served in bars and restaurants specifically for patrons who enjoy the taste of freshly tapped beverages.

Synonyms

keg beer, tap beer

Examples of usage

  • I prefer a pint of draught over bottled beer.
  • The bar offers several types of draught.
  • They serve the finest local draught.

Translations

Translations of the word "draught" in other languages:

🇵🇹 corrente

🇮🇳 draft

🇩🇪 Entwurf

🇮🇩 draf

🇺🇦 чернетка

🇵🇱 szkic

🇯🇵 ドラフト

🇫🇷 brouillon

🇪🇸 borrador

🇹🇷 taslak

🇰🇷 초안

🇸🇦 مسودة

🇨🇿 návrh

🇸🇰 návrh

🇨🇳 草稿

🇸🇮 osnutek

🇮🇸 drög

🇰🇿 жоба

🇬🇪 ესკიზი

🇦🇿 təsvir

🇲🇽 borrador

Etymology

The word 'draught' comes from Middle English 'drauht', which was derived from Old English 'drēoht', referring to 'to draw' or 'to pull'. The original sense of this word links back to the action of drawing in terms of air or liquid. Its etymology can be traced further to Proto-Germanic '*drūkaną', meaning 'to drink' or 'to draw'. This etymological journey highlights the dual significance of draught as both a fluid movement and a drinking term. Over time, the use of 'draught' divided into various meanings in modern English, encompassing areas like maritime terminology, atmospheric conditions, and beverage service, each maintaining a core relation to the idea of flow or movement.

Word Frequency Rank

Position #9,942 indicates this is an advanced-level word. While not essential for basic communication, it will enhance your ability to understand and create more nuanced content.