Downsizing: meaning, definitions and examples
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downsizing
[ ˈdaʊnˌsaɪzɪŋ ]
company restructuring
To reduce the size or number of employees in a company, often as a cost-cutting measure or due to a decline in business.
Synonyms
downscale, lay off, reduce staff.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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downsizing |
This term is used in a business context when a company needs to reduce its number of employees or size to be more efficient or cut costs.
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lay off |
This term is used when employees are temporarily or permanently let go from their jobs due to various reasons, like economic downturns or organizational restructuring. It often has a negative connotation for the affected employees.
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reduce staff |
This term is a straightforward and neutral way to describe the action of decreasing the number of employees in an organization.
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downscale |
This term is used when a company aims to target a lower market segment, or reduces the scale of its operations, often to lower expenses and improve focus.
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Examples of usage
- Following the merger, the new company decided to downsize its workforce.
- The company announced plans to downsize by 20% over the next fiscal year.
business management
The process of reducing the size or scale of a business operation.
Synonyms
reorganization, restructuring, rightsizing.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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downsizing |
Use this term primarily in a business context when discussing the reduction of a company's workforce or the sale of some parts of the business due to financial constraints or other economic reasons. The term often carries a negative connotation, especially for employees.
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restructuring |
This term is often used in situations where a company needs to change its financial, operational, or organizational structure, usually to address problems or improve performance. It can include downsizing but also involves broader changes.
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rightsizing |
Use this term in a positive, business-focused light to describe adjusting the company size to better fit its goals and market conditions. It implies finding the optimal size rather than just cutting down or expanding arbitrarily. The term is often used in corporate communications to put a positive spin on workforce reductions.
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reorganization |
This term is useful when talking about a company or organization changing its internal structure to improve efficiency and effectiveness. It may or may not involve layoffs and often suggests a strategic change rather than a purely cost-cutting measure.
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Examples of usage
- The downsizing of the department led to increased efficiency.
- The downsizing of the company was necessary to adapt to market changes.
Translations
Translations of the word "downsizing" in other languages:
🇵🇹 redução de pessoal
🇮🇳 कर्मचारी संख्या घटाना
🇩🇪 Personalabbau
🇮🇩 pengurangan tenaga kerja
🇺🇦 скорочення штату
🇵🇱 redukcja etatów
🇯🇵 人員整理
🇫🇷 réduction des effectifs
🇪🇸 reducción de personal
🇹🇷 personel azaltma
🇰🇷 인원 감축
🇸🇦 تقليص عدد الموظفين
🇨🇿 snižování počtu zaměstnanců
🇸🇰 zmenšovanie počtu zamestnancov
🇨🇳 裁员
🇸🇮 zmanjševanje števila zaposlenih
🇮🇸 fækkun starfsmanna
🇰🇿 қызметкерлер санын қысқарту
🇬🇪 თანამშრომლების შემცირება
🇦🇿 işçilərin azaldılması
🇲🇽 reducción de personal
Etymology
The term 'downsizing' originated in the business world in the 1970s and became popular during the economic downturns of the 1980s and 1990s. It is often associated with corporate restructuring, cost-cutting measures, and adapting to changing market conditions. The practice of downsizing has both positive and negative impacts, as it can lead to increased efficiency and competitiveness, but also result in job losses and employee morale issues.
See also: down, downcast, downsize, downstairs, downward, downwards, downy.