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Dome Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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dome

[dəʊm ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

building structure

A dome is a rounded vault forming the roof of a building or structure, typically with a circular base.

Synonyms

cupola, rotunda, vault.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
dome

The word is best used to describe a rounded, hemispherical structure that covers a building or a room.

  • The iconic dome of the Capitol Building is a symbol of American democracy.
  • The sports stadium features a retractable dome.
cupola

This term is suitable for a small, usually decorative, dome-like structure on top of a larger roof or dome, often found in architecture for additional light or ventilation.

  • The old church has a beautiful cupola that lets sunlight into the nave.
  • They added a cupola to the barn for better air circulation.
vault

This term refers to an arched structure forming a roof or ceiling, often found in historical or religious buildings. The word can also carry a sense of secure or hidden space.

  • The medieval cathedral has a high vaulted ceiling, creating a sense of awe.
  • The bank keeps valuable items in a secure vault.
rotunda

This word is used to describe a round building or room, especially one with a dome. It's commonly found in grand architectural designs and public buildings.

  • The rotunda in the state capitol is an impressive space for public gatherings.
  • Visitors were amazed by the rotunda's grandeur and architectural details.

Examples of usage

  • The dome of the cathedral is a stunning architectural feature.
  • The mosque has a large dome at the top.
  • The Capitol building in Washington, D.C., is famous for its dome.
Context #2 | Noun

geology

A dome is a circular or elliptical geological formation that is higher in the center than at the perimeter.

Synonyms

bulge, swell, uplift.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
dome

Used to refer to a rounded, vaulted structure, typically found in architecture or natural formations.

  • The Capitol building features a resplendent dome.
  • We could see the snow-covered dome of the mountain from afar.
uplift

Describes a physical or emotional elevation or rise, often used in a positive or inspirational context.

  • The speech was very uplifting and filled the audience with hope.
  • Tectonic movements caused the uplift of the mountain range.
swell

Refers to a gradual increase in size, volume, or substance, often used to describe physical inflammation, natural phenomena, or emotions.

  • Her ankle began to swell after she twisted it.
  • There was a swell of pride in his chest as he watched his son graduate.
bulge

Applies to a protruding or swollen part, often in a negative sense relating to physical appearance or an unusual shape.

  • There was a noticeable bulge in the wall where the plaster was coming away.
  • He had a bulge in his pocket, presumably from carrying his phone. It has a somewhat negative connotation when referring to people's bodies.

Examples of usage

  • The granite dome in Yosemite National Park is a popular hiking destination.
  • The salt dome in the Gulf of Mexico contains valuable resources.
  • The volcanic dome was formed by lava solidifying near the vent.
Context #3 | Verb

cover with a dome

To dome something means to cover it with a rounded vault or structure.

Synonyms

cover, enclose, shield.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
dome

This appears to be a repeated word. Refer to the first entry for its usage.
cover

Applicable in general situations where something is being placed over another object to conceal, protect, or hide it.

  • She used a blanket to cover herself and stay warm.
  • Please cover your work when you're done.
enclose

Used when talking about surrounding something completely, often by building walls, fences, or borders around it.

  • The backyard was enclosed by a tall wooden fence.
  • Please enclose the letter in an envelope before sending it.
shield

Often used in protective contexts, especially to describe protecting someone or something from harm, danger, or unwanted attention.

  • He tried to shield his eyes from the bright sunlight.
  • The soldiers used their shields to protect themselves during the battle.

Examples of usage

  • They decided to dome the courtyard to protect it from the weather.
  • The greenhouse was domed to create a controlled environment for the plants.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Architecture

  • One of the most famous domes is found in St. Peter's Basilica in Vatican City, showcasing Renaissance architecture.
  • The Pantheon in Rome, built around 126 AD, features a large dome with an opening at the top called the oculus, which lets in light.

Science

  • In geology, a dome can refer to the shape of certain mountain ranges that are uplifted in a circular formation.
  • Some animals, like certain insects, can build dome-shaped nests for protection against predators.

Pop Culture

  • Dome-shaped structures are often seen in futuristic films and video games, representing advanced technology or alien architecture.
  • The concept of a 'dome' is used in various sports arenas, such as the famous 'Dome' stadium in New Orleans, known for its large, curved roof.

Literature

  • In literature, domes are often symbolic of shelter, protection, or a sense of community, as seen in many fairy tales and myths.
  • Writers like Jules Verne have described grand domed structures in their science fiction, often representing human ingenuity.

Origin of 'dome'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'dome' comes from the Latin word 'cupula,' which means 'small cup,' referring to its shape.
  • It has been used in architecture since ancient times and is often associated with churches and government buildings.

The word 'dome' originated from the Latin word 'domus' meaning 'house' or 'home'. The use of domes in architecture can be traced back to ancient civilizations such as the Romans and Greeks, who used domes to create impressive structures like the Pantheon. Domes have since become a symbol of grandeur and architectural mastery, with iconic examples found in buildings around the world.

Word Frequency Rank

Position #7,946 indicates this is an advanced-level word. While not essential for basic communication, it will enhance your ability to understand and create more nuanced content.