Disparities: meaning, definitions and examples

Utilize this word when referring to differences or inequalities in a broad sense, often in social or economic aspects.

• Healthcare disparities between urban and rural areas are a significant issue
• Educational disparities often result from varying funding levels

This word is ideal for a general discussion on the state of being unequal, especially in terms of rights, status, and opportunities.

• Income inequality is a pressing issue in many countries
• Social inequality can lead to widespread dissatisfaction

This term is best used to describe a mismatch or an inconsistency between two or more things or data sets, often in more technical or detailed contexts.

• There is a discrepancy between the reported and actual sales numbers
• The audit revealed discrepancies in the financial statements

Similar to 'disparities', this word is suitable for pointing out inequality, but it is typically used in singular form to highlight a specific instance or type of inequality.

• The economic disparity between the rich and the poor is growing
• Gender disparity in the workplace remains a challenge

Used to describe a great difference, often in contexts related to social, economic, or health differences among groups.

• There are significant disparities in access to healthcare between urban and rural populations.
• The report highlights the disparities in educational opportunities among different ethnic groups.

Used to describe differences that are observed but are usually more neutral and expected, such as natural differences in characteristics or results.

• There is a lot of variation in climate across the regions of the country.
• The study examined the variation in test scores among students.

Used when referring to an inconsistency or lack of agreement between two or more facts, numbers, or accounts.

• There was a discrepancy between the reported data and the actual figures.
• The accountant noticed a discrepancy in the financial statements.

Often used to discuss unfair situations where some people have more rights or better opportunities than others, particularly in social, economic, or political contexts.

• Income inequality remains a pressing issue in many countries.
• The government needs to address gender inequality in the workplace.