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Disfiguring Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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disfiguring

[dɪsˈfɪɡjʊrɪŋ ]

Definition

Context #1 | Adjective

physical appearance

Disfiguring refers to something that causes a significant alteration or damage to the physical appearance of a person or object, often making it less attractive or recognizable. This term is often associated with injuries, scars, or conditions that change the way someone looks, which can have psychological effects as well. Disfiguring can also describe changes caused by disease or accidents, affecting one's self-esteem and social interactions.

Synonyms

damaging, defacing, deformative, marred.

Examples of usage

  • The disfiguring scar on his face was a constant reminder of the accident.
  • She underwent surgery to correct the disfiguring birthmark.
  • The fire left him with disfiguring injuries.
  • He faced disfiguring effects from the disease.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Art and Literature

  • Throughout literature, disfigurement often symbolizes deep emotional scars or the notion of inner vs. outer beauty.
  • In visual arts, disfiguring can serve as a metaphor for society’s impact on individual identity, showcasing transformations influenced by trauma.
  • Prominent works often explore characters who are disfigured, allowing commentary on societal standards of beauty.

Pop Culture

  • Movies often depict villains with disfigured appearances to emphasize their evil nature, playing into common stereotypes.
  • In the superhero genre, physical disfigurement can symbolize the burdens of power, as seen in characters who bear scars from battles.
  • Video games frequently include characters whose disfigurement tells their backstory, linking it with their struggles.

Psychology

  • Research shows that individuals who experience disfigurement may face challenges with self-esteem and societal acceptance.
  • The phenomenon of 'beauty bias' highlights the psychological impact of disfiguring injuries, affecting interpersonal relations.
  • Coping mechanisms often emerge in individuals who are disfigured, focusing on resilience and redefining personal identity.

History

  • In some cultures, disfiguring practices, like scarification, are used as rites of passage to signify beauty or strength.
  • Historical records indicate that people with disfigured appearances were often marginalized or stigmatized in various societies.
  • During wartime, disfiguring injuries have significantly influenced cultural narratives around heroism and sacrifice.

Origin of 'disfiguring'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'disfiguring' comes from the prefix 'dis-' meaning 'opposite of' and 'figure', which means 'shape or form'.
  • Historically, the use of 'disfigured' in English has been noted since the 14th century, relating to altered appearances.
  • Its roots can be traced back to Middle English 'disfiguren', indicating a long-standing use in describing transformations in appearance.

The term 'disfiguring' originates from the Middle English word 'disfiguren', composed of the prefix 'dis-', indicating reversal or negation, and 'figuren', derived from Latin 'figurare', meaning to shape or form. Historically, discussions around disfigurement have been present since antiquity, often in the context of warfare, accidents, or diseases that impacted physical form. Throughout the ages, societies have had various responses to disfigurement, ranging from stigmatization to efforts for rehabilitation and acceptance. With the advancement of medical practices, terms associated with disfigurement have evolved, reflecting changes in societal attitudes towards beauty and individuality.

Word Frequency Rank

At rank #28,951, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.