Disfigure: meaning, definitions and examples
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disfigure
[ dɪsˈfɪɡ.jər ]
injuries
Spoil the appearance of (something) by defacing or damaging it.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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disfigure |
Used when something is damaged or altered in a way that spoils its appearance but doesn’t necessarily affect its function. Often used in relation to people or objects.
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deface |
Typically used for damaging the surface or appearance of an object, often deliberately. Commonly used in legal or property contexts such as vandalism.
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deform |
Used when something is changed in shape, structure, or appearance, often implying a physical alteration. This word can be used more neutrally but sometimes carries a negative connotation.
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mutilate |
Used when something is severely damaged or injured, often implying a brutal or violent act. Has a strong negative connotation and is frequently used in medical or violent contexts.
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Examples of usage
- He was disfigured in the accident.
- The statue had been disfigured by vandals.
faces
Spoil or mar the attractiveness of.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
disfigure |
Used to describe damage or a change in appearance, often in a severe or permanent way.
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blemish |
Typically refers to minor imperfections on the skin or on an object, not usually implying severe damage.
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distort |
Describes the alteration of shape, sound, or perception in a way that typically leads to a misrepresentation.
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scar |
Used to refer to a mark left on skin after a wound has healed. Can also metaphorically describe a lasting emotional impact.
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Examples of usage
- His scars disfigured his face.
- The graffiti disfigured the beautiful mural.
Translations
Translations of the word "disfigure" in other languages:
🇵🇹 desfigurar
🇮🇳 विकृत करना
🇩🇪 entstellen
🇮🇩 merusak
🇺🇦 спотворювати
🇵🇱 oszpecić
🇯🇵 傷つける (kizutsukeru)
🇫🇷 défigurer
🇪🇸 desfigurar
🇹🇷 çirkinleştirmek
🇰🇷 흉하게 만들다 (hyunghage mandeulda)
🇸🇦 يشوه
🇨🇿 znetvořit
🇸🇰 znetvoriť
🇨🇳 毁容 (huǐróng)
🇸🇮 iznakažiti
🇮🇸 afmynda
🇰🇿 жарқындату
🇬🇪 სახის დამახინჯება
🇦🇿 eybəcərləşdirmək
🇲🇽 desfigurar
Etymology
The word 'disfigure' originated from the Latin word 'disfigurare', which means 'to disfigure'. The prefix 'dis-' indicates negation or reversal, while 'figurare' comes from 'figura' meaning 'shape' or 'form'. Over time, the term evolved to encompass the idea of damaging or spoiling the appearance of something or someone.
See also: figuration, figurative, figures, figurine, figurines, prefigure, transfiguration.
Word Frequency Rank
At rank #28,819, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.
- ...
- 28816 valuer
- 28817 propertied
- 28818 labium
- 28819 disfigure
- 28820 girdled
- 28821 derisively
- 28822 plaintively
- ...