Discourage: meaning, definitions and examples

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discourage

 

[ dɪsˈkʌrɪdʒ ]

Verb
Context #1 | Verb

feeling

To persuade someone not to do something or to not feel confident or happy about something.

Synonyms

deter, dishearten, dissuade.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
discourage

When you want to make someone less confident or enthusiastic about something, usually in a more general or broad sense.

  • The teacher tried to discourage the students from procrastinating.
  • Negative comments can discourage people from pursuing their dreams.
deter

Used to imply preventing someone from taking an action out of fear or doubt, often in a stronger or more forceful manner than 'discourage'.

  • High fines are meant to deter people from breaking the law.
  • The dog barking loudly deterred the burglar.
dishearten

Appropriate when someone starts to lose hope or confidence, typically because of a setback or difficulty.

  • The continuous failures began to dishearten the team.
  • Seeing the empty stadium disheartened the young performer.
dissuade

Used specifically when trying to convince someone not to do something, often through reasoning or argument.

  • His friends tried to dissuade him from making a risky investment.
  • The campaign aims to dissuade teenagers from smoking.

Examples of usage

  • He tried to discourage me from applying for the job.
  • She felt discouraged after receiving the rejection letter.
  • Don't let setbacks discourage you from pursuing your dreams.
Context #2 | Verb

action

To try to prevent something from happening or to make it less likely to happen.

Synonyms

deter, dissuade, prevent.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
discourage

When you talk to someone and make them feel less confident or enthusiastic about doing something.

  • Her parents tried to discourage her from quitting her job.
  • The negative reviews discouraged him from watching the movie.
dissuade

When you advise or persuade someone not to do something, usually through reasoning or argument.

  • I tried to dissuade him from taking the dangerous route.
  • She dissuaded him from buying the expensive car.
deter

When you try to make someone decide not to do something by making it difficult or showing potential negative consequences.

  • High fines are used to deter people from speeding.
  • The guard dog helped to deter intruders.
prevent

When you stop something from happening or someone from doing something by taking action beforehand.

  • Wearing a seatbelt can prevent injuries during an accident.
  • The quick response of the firefighters prevented a major disaster.

Examples of usage

  • High prices are discouraging people from buying cars.
  • The new regulations may discourage investment in the industry.

Translations

Translations of the word "discourage" in other languages:

🇵🇹 desencorajar

🇮🇳 हतोत्साहित करना

🇩🇪 entmutigen

🇮🇩 menggagalkan

🇺🇦 знеохочувати

🇵🇱 zniechęcać

🇯🇵 気落ちさせる

🇫🇷 décourager

🇪🇸 desalentar

🇹🇷 cesaretini kırmak

🇰🇷 낙담시키다

🇸🇦 يثبط

🇨🇿 odradit

🇸🇰 odradiť

🇨🇳 使气馁

🇸🇮 odvrniti

🇮🇸 draga úr

🇰🇿 көңілін түсіру

🇬🇪 დარბევა

🇦🇿 cəsarətini qırmaq

🇲🇽 desalentar

Etymology

The word 'discourage' originated from the Old French word 'discouragier', which meant 'to deprive of courage'. It entered the English language in the late 15th century. Over time, its meaning evolved to include both the sense of dissuading someone and making something less likely to happen.

See also: courage, courageous, courageously, discouraged, discouragement, encourage.

Word Frequency Rank

Position #8,930 indicates this is an advanced-level word. While not essential for basic communication, it will enhance your ability to understand and create more nuanced content.