Contradictions: meaning, definitions and examples

Used when referring to statements or ideas that are directly opposed to one another, indicating a lack of harmony or agreement. Often used when pointing out logical discrepancies or opposing views.

• The author's argument is full of contradictions.
• There are several contradictions between the witness's statements.

Used to describe a lack of uniformity or steadiness in a series of actions, statements, or qualities. It highlights fluctuations or variations that deviate from a standard or expected pattern.

• There's an inconsistency in his alibi that raises questions.
• Her work suffers from inconsistency, sometimes brilliant, sometimes mediocre.

Used to describe resistance or dissent, expressed in action or argument. It can refer to political contenders, groups resisting change, or any party that stands against another.

• The opposition to the new law was vocal and widespread.
• He faced opposition from his colleagues on the new policy.

Used to describe a serious disagreement or argument, typically a prolonged one. It can refer to personal disputes, wars, or any situation where opposing forces clash. This term often implies tension and hostility.

• The conflict between the two countries lasted for years.
• Their conflict over the project led to heated arguments.

Used when two statements, ideas, or actions are opposed to each other, making it impossible for both to be true at the same time.

• His actions are full of contradictions; he says he cares about the environment but drives a gas-guzzling truck.
• The witness's testimony was filled with contradictions, making their account unreliable.

Used when something does not fit well with the surrounding elements, creating a sense of strangeness or inconsistency.

• The incongruity of the luxurious hotel in such a poor neighborhood was striking.
• There is an incongruity between his humorous speech and the serious tone of the event.

Used to describe a situation, statement, or idea that seems self-contradictory or absurd but may still be true. Often found in philosophy and literature.

• The paradox of their relationship is that they fight all the time but are deeply in love.
• It's a paradox that the more you learn, the more you realize how little you know.

Used to describe something that is the direct opposite of another thing. Often found in discussions about comparison or contrast.

• Her carefree lifestyle is the antithesis of his meticulous planning.
• The book presents the antithesis of our current understanding of history.

Use this word when discussing situations involving two or more statements or ideas that cannot all be true because they cancel each other out.

• His statements were full of contradictions, making it hard to believe him.
• The scientist's new theory is in direct contradiction to the established principles.

Use this word when talking about a difference or inconsistency between two things that should be the same, often used in formal, technical, or professional contexts.

• The accountant found a discrepancy in the financial report.
• There is a discrepancy between the two sets of data.

This term is used when people have different opinions or do not agree on a specific topic, often used in discussions, debates, or arguments.

• There was a disagreement between the team members about the project deadline.
• We had a disagreement over the rules of the game.

This word is suitable when referring to a state of uncertainty or lack of understanding.

• There was a lot of confusion about the new office policies.
• The instructions were so complicated that they caused confusion among the participants.