Dichotomy: meaning, definitions and examples

Dichotomy is used to describe a clear division between two entirely opposite things or ideas.

• There's a dichotomy between good and evil in the story.
• The dichotomy between rural and urban lifestyles is evident.

Division refers to the process of separating something into parts. It can be used in both physical and abstract contexts.

• The division of the company into smaller units helped streamline operations.
• There is a clear division between the responsibilities of each team.

Contrast is generally used to highlight the differences between two or more things. It's often used in artistic, visual, or comparative contexts.

• The contrast between the bright colors and the dark background makes the image striking.
• When you compare their arguments, the contrast in their viewpoints becomes apparent.

Duality refers to having two different or contrasting parts or aspects. It is often used in philosophical or literary contexts.

• The duality of human nature is a common theme in literature.
• There is a duality in her personality; she can be both kind and ruthless.

Split is often used to describe breaking or dividing something into parts, especially something previously united. It can have a colloquial and sometimes negative connotation.

• The organization faced a split due to disagreements among its members.
• They decided to split the project into smaller tasks to manage it better.

Separation generally implies being set apart or divided. It is commonly used in personal, physical, or legal contexts.

• The separation of church and state is fundamental to the constitution.
• Their separation was difficult, but ultimately for the best.