Demeanour Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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demeanour

[dษชหˆmiหnษ™ ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

behavior, attitude

Demeanour refers to an individual's outward behavior or overall manner, which reflects their personality, mood, or emotions. It encompasses both physical actions and visible expressions, including posture, facial expressions, and tone of voice. A person's demeanour can significantly influence how they are perceived by others, as it often communicates unspoken cues about their feelings. Understanding someone's demeanour can be crucial in social situations to gauge their state of mind or intentions.

Synonyms

attitude, behavior, conduct, disposition, manner.

Examples of usage

  • Her cheerful demeanour brightened the room.
  • He maintained a calm demeanour despite the chaos.
  • His serious demeanour made others take him seriously.
  • The professor's approachable demeanour made students feel comfortable.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Psychology

  • Non-verbal cues, part of someoneโ€™s demeanour, can often express emotions more strongly than words.
  • Many personality traits can be identified through demeanour, such as confidence or anxiety, impacting social interactions.
  • Studies show that first impressions are largely influenced by a person's demeanour rather than their words.

Pop Culture

  • In movies, a character's demeanour can define how audiences perceive them โ€“ a villain might have a dark, brooding demeanour.
  • Reality TV shows often focus on the demeanour of contestants to highlight conflict and drama.
  • Famous figures, like politicians, are often scrutinized for their demeanour during public appearances, which can affect their popularity.

Literature

  • In literature, authors carefully describe characters' demeanours to give readers insight into their personalities and emotions.
  • Demeanour can be symbolic; for instance, a character with a withdrawn demeanour might indicate inner turmoil or conflict.
  • Great literary works often contrast different characters' demeanours to emphasize themes of identity and societal roles.

Art

  • Artists often capture demeanour through body language and facial expressions in their portraits, reflecting the subject's inner life.
  • In dance, a performer's demeanour can convey a story or emotion, influencing how the audience feels about the performance.
  • The manner in which actors present their demeanour on stage or screen can elevate the narrative, making it more relatable.

Origin of 'demeanour'

Main points about word origin

  • 'Demeanour' comes from the Old French word 'demener', which means to conduct oneself.
  • The prefix 'de-' can mean 'to make' or 'from', and 'meanour' relates to 'hand', reflecting a way of handling oneself.
  • The spelling with 'ou' is more common in British English, while 'demeanor' is preferred in American English.

The word 'demeanour' has its roots in the Middle English term 'demeanor', which is derived from the Old French 'demenour', meaning 'to lead, conduct, or conduct oneself'. This, in turn, traces back to the Latin 'deminere', which means 'to lead down' or 'to bring down'. The evolution of the term reflects a significant shift in meaning from a physical act of leading to an abstract representation of a person's conduct or character. As language evolved, 'demeanour' became more associated with the way in which individuals present themselves to the world, encompassing both verbal and non-verbal communication. Over centuries, the term has retained its relevance in various contexts, notably in psychology, social interactions, and legal settings, where understanding a person's demeanour is essential in interpreting their thought processes and emotional states.


Word Frequency Rank

With rank #18,881, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.