Defer: meaning, definitions and examples
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defer
[ dɪˈfəː ]
finance
To postpone or delay something, especially the payment of a debt.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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defer |
Typically used in formal settings, often indicating respect for a higher authority or waiting for a more suitable time.
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postpone |
Used when rescheduling an event or action to a later time. Usually associated with plans and events.
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delay |
Used in everyday conversations to indicate a general slowing down or increase in waiting time. Often implies inconvenience or disruption.
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put off |
Informal term commonly used in everyday speech to signify procrastination or avoidance of tasks. Often has negative connotations.
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Examples of usage
- The company decided to defer the loan repayment for another month.
- She chose to defer her retirement plans until the economy stabilized.
education
To postpone enrollment or attendance at a college or university for a specified period.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
defer |
Used when showing respect to someone's authority or expertise by deciding to follow their advice or decision.
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postpone |
Used when an event or action is rescheduled to a later time or date, typically in a formal or official context.
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delay |
Used when pushing something to be done later, often due to unforeseen circumstances. It may carry a negative connotation.
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suspend |
Used when temporarily stopping an activity or process, often with the intention to resume it later. It can have a sense of formality or seriousness.
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Examples of usage
- The student decided to defer her admission to the following year.
- He deferred his studies to travel around the world.
legal
A postponement of a court case to a later date.
Synonyms
delay, postponement, suspension.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
defer |
Use in formal or academic settings when you want to indicate putting off an action to a later time. Often implies yielding to the judgment of another.
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postponement |
Suitable for formal or serious contexts, often in professional or organizational settings, where a planned event or activity is scheduled for a later time.
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delay |
Appropriate for general, everyday use when something is pushed back in time. Can have a slight negative connotation, especially if inconvenience is implied.
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suspension |
Applied in contexts where an activity or operation is temporarily halted, often with the implication that it will resume eventually. Can have a legal or formal connotation.
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Examples of usage
- The judge granted a deferment of the trial due to new evidence being presented.
- The lawyers agreed to a defer of the hearing until next month.
Translations
Translations of the word "defer" in other languages:
🇵🇹 adiar
🇮🇳 स्थगित करना
🇩🇪 verschieben
🇮🇩 menunda
🇺🇦 відкладати
🇵🇱 odroczyć
🇯🇵 延期する (enki suru)
🇫🇷 différer
🇪🇸 aplazar
🇹🇷 ertelemek
🇰🇷 연기하다 (yeongi hada)
🇸🇦 تأجيل (ta'jil)
🇨🇿 odložit
🇸🇰 odložiť
🇨🇳 推迟 (tuīchí)
🇸🇮 preložiti
🇮🇸 fresta
🇰🇿 кейінге қалдыру
🇬🇪 გადავადება (gadavadeba)
🇦🇿 təxirə salmaq
🇲🇽 aplazar
Etymology
The word 'defer' originated from the Latin word 'differre', which means 'to postpone'. The term has been used in various contexts throughout history, including finance, education, and law. In finance, deferring a payment allows for temporary relief from financial obligations. In education, deferring enrollment provides students with the opportunity to explore other interests before pursuing higher education. In legal settings, a deferment of a court case may be granted for various reasons, such as the need for further evidence or the availability of key participants.