Declining: meaning, definitions and examples

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declining

 

[dɪˈklaɪnɪŋ ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Adjective

economy

Becoming smaller, fewer, or less; decreasing.

Synonyms

decreasing, diminishing, falling, reducing.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
declining

Use 'declining' when referring to a steady or gradual decrease in quality, quantity, or importance. It often has a slightly formal tone.

  • The health of the elderly man is declining.
  • The company's revenues have been declining for the past three years.
decreasing

'Decreasing' is a neutral term that can be used in general contexts to signify something becoming smaller or fewer in number, size, or amount.

  • The number of new COVID-19 cases is decreasing.
  • We need to work on decreasing our carbon footprint.
falling

Use 'falling' when talking about a decrease that is more noticeable and often faster. It can be used in casual or formal contexts.

  • Stock prices are falling rapidly.
  • The leaves started falling as autumn approached.
reducing

'Reducing' implies an intentional effort to make something smaller or fewer. It is often used in proactive or goal-oriented situations.

  • We are committed to reducing our waste production.
  • The company is reducing costs to improve profitability.
diminishing

'Diminishing' implies a reduction that is often ongoing and slightly noticeable. It can also carry a negative connotation, indicating a loss of value or importance.

  • The support for the policy is diminishing among the public.
  • The returns on this investment are gradually diminishing.

Examples of usage

  • The declining economy has led to many job losses.
  • Our company is facing declining sales this quarter.
  • The declining population in the region is a cause for concern.
  • The declining value of the currency is affecting imports.
  • The declining trend in the stock market has investors worried.
Context #2 | Verb

politeness

Refusing politely to do something or to accept something.

Synonyms

deny, refuse, reject, turn down.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
declining

Use this word when something is gradually decreasing or becoming worse over time, like health or statistics.

  • Her health is declining rapidly.
  • The company reported declining sales for the third quarter.
refuse

Use this word when someone does not agree or accept to do something. It often implies a strong unwillingness.

  • He refused to answer the question.
  • They refused the invitation to the party.
reject

Use this word when something or someone is not accepted, often formally. It can have a more harsh or negative tone.

  • The application was rejected.
  • She felt rejected when her proposal was turned down.
turn down

Use this phrase when declining an offer or request politely. It is a more casual and less formal term.

  • He turned down the job offer.
  • She turned down the invitation to lunch.
deny

Use this word when someone states that something is not true or does not exist. It often has a formal or serious tone.

  • He denied any involvement in the crime.
  • She denied the allegations against her.

Examples of usage

  • She declined the offer to join the committee.
  • He declined the invitation to the party.
  • They declined to comment on the matter.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word comes from the Latin 'declināre,' which means 'to lean down or bend down.'
  • The transition into Middle French as 'decliner' shows the evolution of its use in different languages.
  • In English, the verb 'decline' has been used since the 14th century, often associated with failing health or opportunity.

Economics

  • In economic terms, declining can refer to a downturn in GDP, indicating a reduction in a country’s economic health.
  • Businesses might decline in profitability due to market changes, competition, or decreased consumer demand.
  • A declining labor force can signal potential challenges for an economy as fewer workers can lead to reduced productivity.

Ecology

  • Certain species of animals and plants experience declining populations, often due to habitat loss and climate change.
  • Declining biodiversity can threaten ecosystems, leading to imbalances that affect food chains and natural processes.
  • Conservation efforts are aimed at reversing the declining trends of endangered species through protection and rehabilitation.

Health

  • Declining health can be a natural part of aging, but it can also result from diseases or poor lifestyle choices.
  • Early intervention in health can help prevent declines in health status, emphasizing preventative care.
  • Mental health can decline due to factors like stress, isolation, or trauma, highlighting the need for support resources.

Literature

  • Declining themes are often explored in literature, symbolizing loss, decay, or change within characters or settings.
  • Writers, in many works, use declining fortunes of characters as a plot device to evoke empathy or reflection.
  • The metaphor of declining landscapes can enhance storytelling, reflecting internal struggles alongside external environments.

Translations

Translations of the word "declining" in other languages:

🇵🇹 declinando

🇮🇳 गिरावट

🇩🇪 nachlassend

🇮🇩 menurun

🇺🇦 занепадаючий

🇵🇱 słabnący

🇯🇵 減少している

🇫🇷 en déclin

🇪🇸 declinante

🇹🇷 azalan

🇰🇷 감소하는

🇸🇦 متراجع

🇨🇿 klesající

🇸🇰 klesajúci

🇨🇳 下降

🇸🇮 upadajoč

🇮🇸 hnignandi

🇰🇿 төмендеу

🇬🇪 კლების

🇦🇿 azalan

🇲🇽 declinante

Word Frequency Rank

At #5,857 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.