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Decadent Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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decadent

[หˆdษ›kษ™d(ษ™)nt ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Adjective

desserts

Characterized by or reflecting a state of moral or cultural decline. Decadent desserts often feature rich, indulgent ingredients such as chocolate and cream, appealing to the senses with their luxurious flavors and textures.

Synonyms

indulgent, luxurious, opulent.

Examples of usage

  • The decadent chocolate cake was so rich and moist that it practically melted in my mouth.
  • She indulged in a decadent dessert of tiramisu topped with fresh whipped cream.
Context #2 | Adjective

society

Overly luxurious or self-indulgent. In society, decadent behavior often involves excessive spending on frivolous items and excessive partying.

Synonyms

extravagant, hedonistic, lavish.

Examples of usage

  • The decadent lifestyles of the rich and famous were often portrayed in the media.
  • The decadent parties thrown by the social elite were the talk of the town.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Cultural Significance

  • In the late 19th century, the Decadent Movement in art and literature highlighted themes of aestheticism, excess, and moral decay.
  • Writers like Oscar Wilde and Charles Baudelaire were famous figures of this movement, emphasizing beauty and pleasure over societal norms.

Pop Culture

  • The term is often used in contemporary lifestyle magazines to describe extravagant lifestyles, gourmet foods, and luxurious experiences.
  • In films and literature, decadence is frequently portrayed as the allure of excess leading to downfall, like in 'The Great Gatsby'.

Psychology

  • Research suggests that indulgence in lavish experiences can heighten pleasure but may also lead to feelings of guilt or emptiness.
  • The concept of 'decadence' reflects issues around consumption, desire, and morality in human behavior.

Art

  • Decadent art often showcases rich colors and intricate details, emphasizing aesthetics over function.
  • The use of symbolism in decadent artwork often represents themes of transience and the fleeting nature of pleasure.

Origin of 'decadent'

Main points about word origin

  • Originates from the Latin word 'decadentis', meaning 'decaying' or 'falling down'.
  • First used in the English language in the 19th century to describe art and literature that embraced decline and excess.

The word 'decadent' originated from the French word 'dรฉcadent,' which comes from the Latin word 'decadentem,' meaning 'falling away, declining.' It first appeared in the English language in the 19th century, primarily used to describe a state of decline or decay, both morally and culturally.

See also: decade.

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #19,344, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.