Cytosol: meaning, definitions and examples
๐งฌ
cytosol
[ หsaษชtษหsษl ]
cell biology
Cytosol is the fluid component of the cytoplasm where organelles, proteins, and other cell structures are suspended. It is primarily composed of water, salts, and organic molecules, contributing to the cell's metabolism and signaling processes. Cytosol plays a critical role in cellular processes such as glycolysis and signal transduction.
Synonyms
cytoplasmic fluid, intracellular fluid.
Examples of usage
- Cytosol is essential for metabolic activities.
- The enzymes in the cytosol facilitate various biochemical reactions.
- Abnormal cytosol composition can lead to cell dysfunction.
Translations
Translations of the word "cytosol" in other languages:
๐ต๐น citosol
๐ฎ๐ณ เคธเคพเคเคเฅเคธเฅเคฒ
๐ฉ๐ช Zytosol
๐ฎ๐ฉ sitosol
๐บ๐ฆ ัะธัะพะทะพะปั
๐ต๐ฑ cytozol
๐ฏ๐ต ็ดฐ่่ณช
๐ซ๐ท cytosol
๐ช๐ธ citosol
๐น๐ท sitosol
๐ฐ๐ท ์ธํฌ์ง
๐ธ๐ฆ ุณูุชูุณูู
๐จ๐ฟ cytosol
๐ธ๐ฐ cytosol
๐จ๐ณ ็ป่่ดจ
๐ธ๐ฎ citozol
๐ฎ๐ธ frumefni
๐ฐ๐ฟ ัะธัะพะทะพะปั
๐ฌ๐ช แชแแขแแแแแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ sitosol
๐ฒ๐ฝ citosol
Etymology
The term 'cytosol' derives from the Greek word 'kytos', meaning 'cell', and 'sol', which denotes a solution. The concept of cytosol emerged in the late 19th century when scientists began to differentiate between the cell's solid and liquid components. As microscopy techniques advanced, researchers were able to observe the internal structures of cells more clearly, leading to the understanding of cytosol as a distinct entity within the cytoplasm. This distinction became important in cell biology as it highlighted the role of the cytosol in supporting various cellular functions, including metabolic pathways and the organization of cellular components. Over time, the understanding of cytosol has evolved, especially with the discovery of various signaling molecules and proteins that reside within this fluid, further emphasizing its critical role in the life of the cell.
Word Frequency Rank
Positioned at #23,314, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.
- ...
- 23311 misbehavior
- 23312 fiercest
- 23313 monotheism
- 23314 cytosol
- 23315 exhalation
- 23316 slavish
- 23317 questioner
- ...