Cruelty Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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cruelty

[หˆkruหษ™lti ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

noun

Cruel behavior or actions, especially when causing suffering to others.

Synonyms

barbarity, brutality, inhumanity.

Examples of usage

  • Her cruelty towards animals was shocking.
  • The cruelty of the dictator knew no bounds.
  • The cruelty of the punishment was unbearable.
Context #2 | Noun

noun

The quality of being extremely unkind and unpleasant.

Synonyms

harshness, ruthlessness, severity.

Examples of usage

  • The cruelty of her words left him speechless.
  • The cruelty of the weather made it impossible to go outside.
Context #3 | Noun

noun

Intentionally causing pain or suffering.

Synonyms

evil, malice, viciousness.

Examples of usage

  • The cruelty of the experiment on the animals was condemned.
  • The cruelty of the act was beyond comprehension.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Historical Origins

  • The word comes from the Latin 'cruor,' meaning 'blood' or 'bloody,' reflecting its association with pain.
  • In the Middle Ages, cruelty was often linked with the harsh punishments of different rulers, showcasing the darker side of power.
  • The concept of cruelty has been present in literature for centuries, often used to illustrate the struggle between good and evil.

Psychology

  • Research shows that people can become indifferent to suffering when they are not directly affected, leading to increased acts of cruelty.
  • Studies indicate that empathy and social connection can significantly reduce tendencies toward cruel behavior.
  • There are psychological conditions, like antisocial personality disorder, where individuals may display higher levels of cruelty.

Literature

  • William Shakespeare frequently explored themes of cruelty, depicting it as a profound part of human nature in plays such as 'Hamlet.'
  • In 'The Diary of a Young Girl,' Anne Frank's accounts illustrate the cruelty faced during the Holocaust, reminding readers of human suffering.
  • Many classic novels, like '1984' by George Orwell, critique societal cruelty as a means of control and oppression.

Pop Culture

  • Movies like 'The Green Mile' and 'Dead Poets Society' tackle themes of cruelty in different contexts, prompting audience reflection on humanity.
  • Celebrities often use their platforms to draw attention to issues of cruelty in animal rights and social justice, engaging their fans in activism.
  • The rise of social media has highlighted instances of online cruelty, leading to a broader conversation about cyberbullying and mental health.

Philosophy

  • Philosophers like Immanuel Kant argued that cruelty is fundamentally wrong, as it dehumanizes both the victim and the perpetrator.
  • The debate on moral responsibility often addresses the concept of cruelty, questioning the nature of human behavior and ethics.
  • Creative thinkers challenge the notion of cruelty, suggesting it can be a reflection of societal issues such as inequality or injustice.

Origin of 'cruelty'

The word 'cruelty' originated from the Old French word 'cruelte', which was derived from the Latin word 'crudelitas', meaning 'hard-heartedness' or 'cruelty'. The concept of cruelty has been present throughout human history, often associated with acts of violence, oppression, and inhumanity. It is a dark aspect of human nature that has been explored in literature, philosophy, and psychology.


See also: cruelly.

Word Frequency Rank

At #7,442 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.