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Crucify: meaning, definitions and examples

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crucify

 

[ˈkruː.sɪ.faɪ ]

Definition

Context #1 | Verb

punishment, torture

To crucify means to execute someone by nailing or binding them to a cross. This method of execution was historically used in ancient Rome, primarily for slaves, enemies of the state, and those deemed as criminals. The term has also taken on a metaphorical sense, referring to subjecting someone to severe criticism or torment. In modern usage, it can imply a harsh or public condemnation. Additionally, the act of crucifixion is a significant theme in Christianity, symbolizing the suffering and sacrifice of Jesus Christ.

Synonyms

condemn, execute, punish, torture.

Examples of usage

  • The Romans crucified many during their reign.
  • He felt as though he was being crucified by public opinion.
  • In ancient times, to crucify someone was a common punishment.
  • The artist's work was metaphorically crucified by harsh critics.

Interesting Facts

Historical Origins

  • The act of crucifixion was used by the ancient Romans as a punishment for the worst criminals.
  • The term comes from the Latin 'crucifigere,' which means 'to fix to a cross.'
  • It was not only a mode of execution but also served as a public spectacle to deter crime.

Cultural Significance

  • Crucifixion is a central theme in Christianity, symbolizing the suffering and sacrifice of Jesus.
  • In art and literature, crucifixion often represents themes of redemption, pain, and hope.
  • Many cultures have depicted this act in various forms, from sculptures to paintings, showcasing its impactful legacy.

Philosophy

  • Philosophically, the concept can represent suffering for the sake of a greater purpose or belief.
  • The idea of martyrdom is closely tied to crucifixion, where individuals sacrifice their lives for their values.

Modern Usage

  • In contemporary language, 'to crucify' can mean to criticize someone harshly or to put them under intense scrutiny.
  • This metaphorical usage expands the term to moral and ethical discussions beyond its historical context.

Psychology

  • The term evokes strong emotional responses, often linked to themes of injustice, pain, and sacrifice.
  • Understanding the psychological impact of historical punishments helps in exploring human behavior and societal norms.

Translations

Translations of the word "crucify" in other languages:

🇵🇹 crucificar

🇮🇳 सूली पर चढ़ाना

🇩🇪 kreuzigen

🇮🇩 crucify

🇺🇦 розп'яти

🇵🇱 ukrzyżować

🇯🇵 十字架にかける

🇫🇷 crucifier

🇪🇸 crucificar

🇹🇷 çarmıha germek

🇰🇷 십자가에 못 박다

🇸🇦 صلب

🇨🇿 ukřižovat

🇸🇰 ukrižovať

🇨🇳 钉在十字架上

🇸🇮 ukrižati

🇮🇸 korsfesta

🇰🇿 креске ілу

🇬🇪 ჯვარზე გაწირვა

🇦🇿 çarmıxa çəkmək

🇲🇽 crucificar

Word Frequency Rank

At rank #28,436, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.