Covenant: meaning, definitions and examples

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covenant

 

[ ˈkʌvənənt ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

legal agreement

A covenant is a formal, legal agreement or contract between two or more parties, outlining their rights and responsibilities.

Synonyms

agreement, contract, pact.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
covenant

Typically used in a religious or formal context to describe a solemn agreement or promise between two parties.

  • The church entered into a covenant with the community to provide support for the homeless
  • In biblical times, God made a covenant with Abraham
agreement

A general term for any kind of arrangement or understanding between two or more parties.

  • They came to an agreement to split the profits evenly
  • There was an agreement between the neighbors about sharing the cost of the new fence
contract

Used in a legal or business context to describe a binding agreement, often written and legally enforceable.

  • She signed a contract to work for the company for five years
  • The building contractor failed to meet the terms of their contract
pact

Typically used in political or diplomatic contexts to describe a formal agreement between two or more parties, often countries.

  • The countries signed a non-aggression pact
  • The students made a pact to study together every weekend

Examples of usage

  • The two companies signed a covenant to share resources and collaborate on future projects.
  • In the divorce settlement, they included a covenant regarding the custody of their children.
Context #2 | Noun

religious promise

In religious contexts, a covenant is a promise or agreement between God and his people, often associated with divine protection and blessings.

Synonyms

agreement, oath, promise.

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Word Description / Examples
covenant

Used in formal or legal contexts to describe a serious and binding agreement, often with religious or historical connotations.

  • The covenant between the landlord and the tenant outlines the terms of the lease.
  • In ancient times, people would make a covenant with their gods.
promise

Means a declaration or assurance that one will do something or that a particular thing will happen, suitable for personal and informal contexts.

  • I promise to be there by 8 PM.
  • She made a promise to her friend to keep their secret.
agreement

A general term for a mutual understanding or arrangement between two or more parties, suitable for both formal and informal contexts.

  • We reached an agreement after hours of negotiation.
  • Their agreement was based on mutual trust.
oath

Used to describe a solemn promise, often invoking a divine witness, typically made in legal, formal, or ceremonial contexts. It implies a higher level of seriousness and commitment.

  • He took an oath to protect the constitution.
  • In court, she swore an oath to tell the truth.

Examples of usage

  • The covenant between God and Abraham is a central theme in the Old Testament.
  • The Ten Commandments are seen as a covenant between God and the Israelites.
Context #3 | Noun

common usage

In everyday language, a covenant can refer to a strong, unbreakable bond or pledge between individuals or groups.

Synonyms

bond, commitment, pledge.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
covenant

Typically used in legal or formal religious contexts to describe an agreement or promise that holds significant importance or gravity.

  • The church members signed a covenant to uphold the principles of the faith.
  • The two companies entered into a covenant to share their technologies.
bond

Refers often to a strong connection or tie, whether emotional, financial, or social. Can be used in contexts ranging from personal relationships to financial agreements.

  • The bond between mother and child is unbreakable.
  • Government bonds are considered a safe investment.
pledge

Usually pertains to a solemn promise or assurance, often used in public, official, or fundraising contexts. Can carry more of a formal or ceremonial tone.

  • He made a pledge to donate $100,000 to the charity.
  • During the ceremony, the graduates took a pledge to uphold the values of their university.
commitment

Used to convey a sense of dedication or obligation to an individual, task, or cause. Mostly appears in personal, professional, or social settings.

  • She made a commitment to finish the project by the end of the month.
  • Marriage is a serious commitment that requires effort and understanding.

Examples of usage

  • Their friendship was like a covenant that lasted a lifetime.
  • The soldiers made a covenant to always have each other's backs in battle.

Translations

Translations of the word "covenant" in other languages:

🇵🇹 pacto

🇮🇳 संधि

🇩🇪 Bund

🇮🇩 perjanjian

🇺🇦 угода

🇵🇱 przymierze

🇯🇵 契約 (けいやく)

🇫🇷 pacte

🇪🇸 pacto

🇹🇷 antlaşma

🇰🇷 계약 (gyeyak)

🇸🇦 عهد (ahd)

🇨🇿 smlouva

🇸🇰 zmluva

🇨🇳 契约 (qìyuē)

🇸🇮 zaveza

🇮🇸 samningur

🇰🇿 келісім

🇬🇪 ხელშეკრულება (khelshekruleba)

🇦🇿 müqavilə

🇲🇽 pacto

Etymology

The word 'covenant' originated from the Old French word 'convenant', which derived from the Latin 'convenire' meaning 'to agree'. The concept of covenants has deep historical roots, with references in religious texts such as the Bible and legal documents throughout history.

Word Frequency Rank

At #5,317 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.