Contract Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

๐Ÿ“
Add to dictionary

contract

[หˆkษ’ntrรฆkt ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

legal

A written or spoken agreement, especially one concerning employment, sales, or tenancy, that is intended to be legally enforceable.

Synonyms

agreement, compact, covenant, deal.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

arrow down
Word Description / Examples
contract

Used in formal business and legal settings to define a formal agreement between parties that are enforceable by law.

  • The company signed a contract with the supplier for a year.
  • The employment contract clearly outlines the duties and responsibilities of the position.
agreement

A general term for a mutual understanding or arrangement between parties, which may or may not be legally binding.

  • They reached an agreement after several hours of negotiation.
  • There was an agreement to share the resources equally.
deal

An informal term often used in business to describe an arrangement or transaction, usually involving a financial aspect.

  • They made a great deal on the new office space.
  • The deal with the new client was finalized over lunch.
covenant

Typically used in a legal or religious context to describe a solemn agreement or promise. Often implies a moral or ethical obligation.

  • The covenant between the church members dictated their community responsibilities.
  • The land came with a covenant that it could not be developed for commercial use.
compact

Often used for formal agreements between two organizations, states, or countries, usually with a sense of solemnity.

  • The two states entered into a compact to manage the river's resources.
  • The compact between the countries focuses on environmental protection.

Examples of usage

  • He signed a contract with the company for a two-year term.
  • The contract stipulates the terms and conditions of the agreement.
Context #2 | Verb

business

To enter into a formal and legally binding agreement.

Synonyms

agree, commit, obligate, undertake.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

arrow down
Word Description / Examples
contract

A formal agreement, often legally binding, especially in business or legal matters.

  • They signed a contract to supply the goods over the next year.
  • The company has a contract with a local vendor.
agree

General consensus or mutual understanding, often informal and used in everyday conversation.

  • We need to agree on a time to meet.
  • They all agreed that the plan was good.
commit

To promise or bind oneself to a certain course of action, often requiring effort or dedication.

  • She committed to helping the charity.
  • He has committed to finishing the project by the end of the month.
undertake

To take on a responsibility or an activity, often suggesting a serious or substantial effort.

  • He has decided to undertake a major renovation of his house.
  • The scientist undertook the research project on climate change.
obligate

A formal necessity to do something, often mandated by rules or laws, suggesting a sense of duty. Can have a negative connotation if it implies compulsion.

  • The contract obligates the company to deliver the products on time.
  • You are obligated to pay taxes every year.

Examples of usage

  • We contracted with a vendor to provide the necessary materials.
  • The company contracted with a marketing agency for a new campaign.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Law

  • A contract can be written, oral, or implied, but written contracts provide clearer evidence of the agreement.
  • Essential elements of a valid contract include offer, acceptance, consideration, and mutual agreement.

Pop Culture

  • In many movies, contracts often play a crucial role, such as signing on the dotted line for major deals or changes in the plot.
  • Shows like 'Suits' highlight the drama and importance of contracts in legal settings.

Science

  • In biology, the term 'contract' can refer to the way muscles shorten during movement, keeping the body active.
  • Some animals, like octopuses, can contract their bodies to fit into tight spots for protection or hunting.

Economics

  • Contracts are essential in business as they define relationships, obligations, and limits between parties.
  • The concept of contracts is foundational in economic theories where secure agreements facilitate trade.

Origin of 'contract'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'contract' comes from the Latin word 'contractus,' meaning 'to draw together or shorten.'
  • In the 14th century, the term began to be used in English law to mean agreements between people.

The word 'contract' originated from the Latin word 'contractus', which means 'a drawing together'. In ancient Roman law, 'contractus' referred to a legally binding agreement between two or more parties. Over time, the term evolved to its current usage in English, referring to formal agreements that are enforceable by law.


See also: contracted, contractible, contracting, contraction, contractions, contractor, contractors, contracts, contractual, subcontract, subcontracting.

Word Frequency Rank

With position #462, this word is vital for basic English fluency. It appears very frequently in everyday language and should be among the first words you learn and actively use.