Courtier: meaning, definitions and examples

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courtier

[ˈkɔːrtiər ]

Definitions

^{Context #1 | Noun}

royal court

A courtier is a person who is often in attendance at the court of a king or queen, especially one who has a high rank and participates in the administration or governance of a royal household.

Synonyms

adviser, attendant, counselor, nobleman.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
courtier	A courtier is mainly used in historical or royal settings to describe someone who attends the court of a king or queen. This person usually has a role in entertaining and advising the monarch. The courtier bowed deeply before the king. Elizabeth was surrounded by courtiers who sought her favor.
nobleman	A nobleman is used in historical contexts to refer to a man of high social rank, often with hereditary titles. This term is associated with wealth, privilege, and land ownership. The nobleman owned vast estates and numerous servants. He was a respected nobleman in the court of the king.
attendant	An attendant is someone who helps or serves others, often in a professional capacity, like in a hospital, hotel, or event. This term does not imply giving advice but rather providing assistance. The flight attendant handed out drinks to the passengers. She works as a nursing attendant in a retirement home.
adviser	An adviser typically refers to someone who provides expert advice in a specific area, like politics, finance, or education. This term can be used in both formal and informal settings. The president consulted his advisers before making the decision. She works as a financial adviser.
counselor	A counselor usually refers to someone who provides guidance or therapy in personal or psychological matters. This term can also refer to legal advisers in a courtroom setting. He talked to a school counselor about his problems. She sought the help of a marriage counselor.

Examples of usage

The courtier advised the king on matters of state.
She was known as a skilled courtier in the royal court.

^{Context #2 | Noun}

historical context

In historical contexts, a courtier refers to a person who was a member of the royal court, often serving as a companion or confidant to the monarch.

Synonyms

court attendant, court official.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
courtier	Used to describe someone who is a member of the royal court and seeks to gain favor through flattery or service. Often has a historical or literary connotation. The courtier spent his days devising new ways to please the queen. In the medieval court, the courtiers were always competing for the king's attention.
court attendant	Refers to someone who serves in a royal or noble court, attending to various needs and duties, often in a more general and neutral sense compared to 'courtier'. The court attendant quietly stood by, ready to assist the noble guests. As a court attendant, she was always busy with the daily activities of the palace.
court official	Describes someone who holds a formal position or job within a royal or noble court, typically with specific duties and responsibilities. This term is often used in a more bureaucratic or administrative context. The court official announced the arrival of the foreign dignitaries. He served as a court official, managing the finances of the palace.

Word

Description / Examples

courtier

Used to describe someone who is a member of the royal court and seeks to gain favor through flattery or service. Often has a historical or literary connotation.

The courtier spent his days devising new ways to please the queen.
In the medieval court, the courtiers were always competing for the king's attention.

court attendant

Refers to someone who serves in a royal or noble court, attending to various needs and duties, often in a more general and neutral sense compared to 'courtier'.

The court attendant quietly stood by, ready to assist the noble guests.
As a court attendant, she was always busy with the daily activities of the palace.

court official

Describes someone who holds a formal position or job within a royal or noble court, typically with specific duties and responsibilities. This term is often used in a more bureaucratic or administrative context.

The court official announced the arrival of the foreign dignitaries.
He served as a court official, managing the finances of the palace.

Examples of usage

The courtier was well-versed in etiquette and protocol.
He aspired to become a courtier in the royal household.

Interesting Facts

Historical Origins

The word 'courtier' comes from the Latin 'cortem', meaning 'court', referencing the place where kings and queens live.
In medieval times, courtiers played important roles in politics, often influencing decisions through close relations with royalty.

Cultural Representation

Courtiers are often depicted in art and literature as elegant figures who exhibit style and charm, like those in Shakespeare's plays.
In popular culture, the role of courtiers has been explored in shows like 'The Tudors', illustrating their power and intrigue in royal settings.

Power Dynamics

Courtiers often had significant influence over royal decisions, sometimes serving as advisors or ambassadors for the monarchy.
The relationship between a king or queen and their courtiers could be competitive, as courtiers sought favor and influence.

Fashion and Etiquette

Historical courtiers were known for their elaborate fashion, often setting trends that showcased wealth and status.
Different courts had specific rules of etiquette, and many courtiers had to follow strict guidelines on behavior and dress.

Evolution Over Time

As monarchies evolved, the role of courtiers transformed from powerful advisors to more ceremonial functions in various cultures.
In modern times, the concept of a 'courtier' has been metaphorically applied to individuals who navigate political or social circles to gain influence.

Translations

Translations of the word "courtier" in other languages:

🇵🇹 cortesão

🇮🇳 दरबारी

🇩🇪 Hofdame

🇮🇩 istana

🇺🇦 придворний

🇵🇱 dworzanin

🇯🇵 廷臣 (ていしん)

🇫🇷 courtisan

🇪🇸 cortesano

🇹🇷 saray mensubu

🇰🇷 궁정 사람

🇸🇦 مستشار البلاط

🇨🇿 dvořan

🇸🇰 dvoran

🇨🇳 朝臣

🇸🇮 dvorjan

🇮🇸 hirðmaður

🇰🇿 сарай қызметкері

🇬🇪 კარისკაცი

🇦🇿 saray adamı

🇲🇽 cortesano

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #18,970, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.

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18967 borax
18968 wayside
18969 predominated
18970 courtier
18971 ailment
18972 vaporization
18973 pruned
...