Courtesy Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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courtesy

[ˈkɜːrtəsi ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

in behavior

Polite behavior, especially that of a man towards a woman

Synonyms

civility, consideration, politeness, respect.

Examples of usage

  • He treated her with courtesy and respect.
  • She accepted the gift with courtesy.
Context #2 | Noun

in communication

A polite remark or gesture

Synonyms

acknowledgment, greeting, polite gesture, salutation.

Examples of usage

  • He greeted her with a courtesy.
  • She responded with a courtesy.
Context #3 | Noun

in services

A favor or benefit provided without obligation

Synonyms

complimentary service, favor, gesture, kindness.

Examples of usage

  • As a courtesy, we offer free delivery.
  • I did it as a courtesy to help her out.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Cultural Perspectives

  • In many Eastern cultures, courtesy is deeply tied to respect for elders and authority, often manifesting in formal greetings.
  • Western cultures may prioritize individualism, interpreting courtesy in more casual, everyday interactions, such as holding doors open for others.

Psychology

  • Studies show that practicing courtesy can increase a person's happiness, as kind acts trigger the release of dopamine in the brain.
  • Being courteous often leads to a positive feedback loop in social interactions, encouraging others to behave similarly.

Education

  • Teaching children about courtesy can enhance their social skills and confidence, helping them build better relationships with peers.
  • Schools often implement programs around 'character education,' where courtesy is highlighted as a key trait for social development.

Literature

  • Many classic novels explore themes of courtesy as a form of character development, showcasing how manners shape societal interactions.
  • The concept of courtesy appears throughout literary works, symbolizing the distinction between civility and chaos in society.

Origin of 'courtesy'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from the Old French 'courtoisie,' meaning 'courtly behavior,' originally referring to the manners of kings and nobility.
  • In Middle English, it started being used to describe good manners and the polite behavior expected in society.

The word 'courtesy' originated from the Old French word 'cortesie', which meant 'the act of politeness'. It has been used in the English language since the 13th century. The concept of courtesy has always been valued in society as a way to show respect and consideration towards others.


See also: courter, courtier, courting, courtroom, courts, courtship, courtyard.

Word Frequency Rank

At #5,696 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.