Contumely: meaning, definitions and examples

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contumely

 

[kɒnˈtjuː.mə.li ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

rude behavior

Contumely refers to a display of haughty contempt or rudeness. It is often used to describe actions, remarks, or behaviors that are insulting and disrespectful. This term implies not only a lack of respect but also a sense of superiority over others. The word can be used in legal contexts to denote contempt of court where one shows disregard for a court's authority. Overall, contumely encapsulates the essence of scornful derision and disparagement.

Synonyms

contempt, derision, disdain, insult, scorn.

Examples of usage

  • She was subjected to contumely from her peers.
  • His contumely during the meeting drew criticism.
  • They faced contumely for their unconventional ideas.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word comes from the Latin 'contumelia', meaning 'insult' or 'abuse'.
  • It entered the English language in the late 14th century, used in literary works to describe harsh treatment.
  • Related words include 'contumacious', which describes someone who is stubbornly disobedient or rebellious.

Literature

  • The word features in Shakespeare's works, adding a layer of sophistication and depth to dialogues reflecting social criticism.
  • In John Milton's writings, it is used to describe the scorn faced by individuals challenging societal norms or authorities.
  • Many classic novels explore the theme of contumely, highlighting the devastating effects of insults and moral contempt on characters.

Psychology

  • Experiencing or witnessing contumely can trigger feelings of humiliation and lower self-esteem in individuals.
  • Psychologists note that ongoing exposure to contemptuous behavior may lead to anxiety or depression.
  • Understanding the impact of such rudeness can help in conflict resolution and fostering better communication between people.

Pop Culture

  • Modern films often showcase characters who endure contumely, serving as plot catalysts for character growth and redemption.
  • Reality TV frequently highlights examples of contumely as conflicts arise, illustrating social dynamics in exaggerated ways.
  • Musicians sometimes use the concept in their lyrics to express feelings of rejection and social outcasting.

Translations

Translations of the word "contumely" in other languages:

🇵🇹 desdém

🇮🇳 अवहेलना

🇩🇪 Verachtung

🇮🇩 penghinaan

🇺🇦 зневага

🇵🇱 lekceważenie

🇯🇵 軽蔑

🇫🇷 mépris

🇪🇸 desdén

🇹🇷 aşağılama

🇰🇷 경멸

🇸🇦 ازدراء

🇨🇿 pohrdání

🇸🇰 pohrdanie

🇨🇳 轻蔑

🇸🇮 prezir

🇮🇸 fyrirlitning

🇰🇿 құрметсіздік

🇬🇪 გარყვნილება

🇦🇿 təhqir

🇲🇽 desdén

Word Frequency Rank

This word's position of #30,719 indicates it's among the more rare English words. While understanding it broadens your vocabulary, focus on more common words first.