Contention Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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contention

[kənˈtɛnʃ(ə)n ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

in debate

a heated disagreement or argument

Synonyms

argument, disagreement, dispute.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
contention

Use when referring to a strong assertion or claim made during a discussion or debate, often used in formal settings.

  • Her main contention was that the policy would harm small businesses.
  • The scientist's contention was backed by years of research.
disagreement

Used when people have different opinions or views on a matter, can be used in everyday conversation and is generally less intense than 'dispute' or 'argument'.

  • There was a disagreement over the best way to solve the problem.
  • They often have disagreements but still remain good friends.
dispute

Implies a more serious or intense disagreement, often used in legal or formal contexts where there's a conflict to be resolved.

  • The land ownership dispute lasted for several years.
  • There is a dispute over the terms of the contract.
argument

A general term used in both formal and informal settings to describe a reasoned discussion where people express different opinions.

  • We had an argument about who should do the dishes.
  • His argument convinced the jury of his innocence.

Examples of usage

  • The two politicians were in contention over the new policy proposal.
  • There was much contention among the team members about the best approach to solving the problem.
Context #2 | Noun

for a prize

competition, rivalry

Synonyms

competition, contest, rivalry.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
contention

Used to describe a heated disagreement or argument, particularly when opinions strongly differ.

  • The main point of contention was the budget allocation
  • There was a lot of contention over the new policy changes
competition

Applies to situations where individuals or teams strive to outperform each other, often in a formal setting like sports, business, or academics.

  • The basketball competition will be held next Saturday
  • There is fierce competition among tech companies to innovate
rivalry

Describes a long-term, ongoing competition or antagonistic relationship between two parties, often adding a sense of personal enmity.

  • The rivalry between the two football teams has lasted for decades
  • Sibling rivalry can be challenging for parents to manage
contest

Typically refers to a structured event where participants try to win something by being the best or fastest.

  • She won the cooking contest with her delicious pie
  • There will be a singing contest at the fair

Examples of usage

  • The athletes were in contention for the gold medal.
  • The two companies were in contention for the lucrative contract.
Context #3 | Noun

legal

a claim made in a legal proceeding

Synonyms

allegation, argument, claim.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
contention

Use 'contention' when referring to a dispute, disagreement, or a point that is being argued about, often in a formal or serious setting.

  • The primary contention of the debate was the economic impact of the new policy.
  • There was considerable contention over the best approach to take.
claim

Use 'claim' when referring to a statement that someone believes to be true, especially when it is open to challenge. It can also be used in a legal context for demanding something as a right.

  • He made the claim that he was the rightful owner of the property.
  • The company's claim of having the best product on the market was disputed by competitors.
argument

Use 'argument' when referring to a discussion in which people express different opinions about something, often in an analytical or logical way. It can also refer to a verbal conflict.

  • They had a heated argument about the best way to solve the problem.
  • Her argument was well-reasoned and supported by evidence.
allegation

Use 'allegation' when referring to an accusation or assertion that someone has done something wrong, often without proof. This term is frequently used in legal or formal contexts.

  • The politician faced several allegations of corruption.
  • Despite the serious allegations, he maintained his innocence.

Examples of usage

  • The lawyer presented his client's contention in court.
  • The judge considered the contention put forth by the prosecution.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Politics

  • In debates, contention can drive dialogue, helping to refine and clarify issues.
  • Political contention often arises during elections, where candidates argue differing viewpoints.
  • Contentious issues, like climate change or healthcare, provoke strong opinions and vigorous debate.

Psychology

  • Contention in relationships can lead to healthier communication if resolved properly.
  • Psychologists suggest that understanding opposing viewpoints can reduce the stress of contentious situations.
  • Conflict resolution strategies often emphasize identifying underlying needs in contentious discussions.

Literature

  • Many classic novels revolve around central contentions between characters, driving the plot.
  • In Shakespeare's plays, contention often highlights themes of jealousy or ambition.
  • The debate over ideas is a common motif in philosophical writings, where contention serves to explore deeper truths.

Pop Culture

  • Reality shows often thrive on contention, showcasing conflicts to engage audiences.
  • In sports, team rivalries can create a sense of healthy contention that fans enjoy.
  • Social media platforms amplify contention as users share and debate diverse opinions and viewpoints.

Origin of 'contention'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from the Latin 'contentio', meaning 'striving together'.
  • It entered the English language in the late 14th century, originally referring to a fight or struggle.
  • The prefix 'con-' implies 'together', while 'tension' reflects the struggle aspect.

The word 'contention' comes from the Latin word 'contentio', meaning 'strife' or 'effort'. It entered the English language in the late 14th century. Over time, 'contention' has come to represent not only disagreement or argument but also competition and legal claims.


See also: contented, contenting, contentious, contentment, discontent, discontented, discontentedly, discontentment, malcontent.

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #4,292, this word represents useful upper-intermediate vocabulary. Understanding and using it will help you express more complex ideas effectively.