Allegation Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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allegation
[ˌæl.ɪˈɡeɪ.ʃən ]
Definitions
legal
A claim or assertion that someone has done something illegal or wrong, typically made without proof.
Synonyms
accusation, assertion, charge, claim.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| allegation |
Typically used in legal or formal contexts when someone states that someone else has done something wrong, but it has not yet been proven.
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| accusation |
Often used in both formal and informal settings when someone explicitly states that another person is responsible for a wrongdoing. It can carry a negative connotation.
|
| claim |
Used more generally to describe statements that someone says are true, often without immediate proof or in situations where the truth is questioned.
|
| charge |
Commonly used in legal contexts when formal accusations are made, and it implies that there will be legal proceedings. It also has a very negative connotation.
|
| assertion |
Used when someone confidently states something as a fact without necessarily providing proof. It can be neutral or used in debates and discussions.
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Examples of usage
- The police are investigating the allegations of corruption.
- She made serious allegations against her former employer.
- The company denied the allegations of fraud.
- Allegations of misconduct have tarnished his reputation.
- He faced allegations of sexual harassment.
general
The action or process of alleging something.
Synonyms
assertion, claim, declaration.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| allegation |
Used often in legal or formal contexts when referring to an accusation or charge that someone has done something wrong or illegal, typically without proof at the time it's made.
|
| assertion |
Used when someone states something confidently and forcefully as a fact, often without providing evidence. It can be applied in both formal and informal contexts.
|
| claim |
Used to indicate a statement that something is true, typically without providing proof. It is versatile, used in both everyday and more formal contexts.
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| declaration |
Used often in formal contexts such as legal situations, official statements, or important announcements. It indicates a clear and emphatic statement or announcement.
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Examples of usage
- The investigation will focus on the allegation of embezzlement.
- She made the allegation during the meeting.
Translations
To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.
Interesting Facts
Legal Context
- In court, an allegation can lead to serious outcomes, where the accused has the right to defend against it.
- False allegations can result in legal consequences for the person making them, emphasizing the importance of truth.
- Allegations are often the starting point for investigations, including in criminal and civil cases.
Media and Society
- News reports frequently use allegations to discuss scandals, often influencing public opinion before any proof is provided.
- The rise of social media has led to a surge in allegations being made public without thorough investigation.
- High-profile cases show the impact of allegations, shaping the careers and lives of individuals involved.
Psychology
- Allegations can create a psychological impact on both the accuser and the accused, affecting trust in relationships.
- People often believe allegations at face value due to cognitive biases, leading to judgment without evidence.
- The stress from being accused can lead to anxiety and defensive behavior, complicating situations.
Literature
- Allegations often serve as a key plot device in mystery and thriller novels, driving the storyline forward.
- In classic literature, characters may face societal allegations that challenge their morals and lead to character development.
- Authors use allegations to explore themes of truth, justice, and perception, inviting readers to ponder complex issues.
Origin of 'allegation'
Main points about word origin
- The word comes from the Latin 'allegatio', meaning 'a laying claim' or 'asserting'.
- It entered the English language in the early 14th century, reflecting legal and social claims.
- The prefix 'al-' means 'to' or 'toward', and 'legare' means 'to appoint' or 'to entrust'.
The word 'allegation' originated from the Latin word 'allegatio', meaning 'a sending off, dispatching'. It entered the English language in the late 16th century. Over time, 'allegation' came to be associated with making claims or assertions, especially in legal contexts. The concept of alleging something without proof has been a key aspect of its meaning throughout its history.
See also: allegations, alleged, allegedly.