Conclude: meaning, definitions and examples

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conclude

 

[ kənˈkluːd ]

Context #1 | Verb

in writing

to bring to an end; finish; terminate: to conclude a speech with a quotation. to say finally: At last he concluded his testimony.

Synonyms

close, complete, end, finish.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
conclude

Typically used in formal situations like giving a speech, writing an essay, or making a formal decision. It emphasizes the final judgment or summary of the facts.

  • She concluded her presentation with a powerful quote.
  • The committee concluded that more research was needed.
end

General term that can be used for finishing any action, event, or period of time. Neutral in tone, it applies broadly without a specific focus on how or why something finishes.

  • The movie ended with a surprising twist.
  • They ended their relationship mutually.
finish

Casual term used for bringing something to an end, particularly for daily activities or tasks. It often implies making something ready or entirely done.

  • I need to finish my book by tomorrow.
  • She finished eating and left the restaurant.
complete

Indicates that something has reached its entire scope or has been brought to a state of wholeness. Often used for tasks, projects, or courses.

  • She completed the project ahead of schedule.
  • He needs to complete his homework before watching TV.
close

Used for shutting or ending something, often applied to physical objects like doors or businesses, or in a business context such as closing a deal or a meeting.

  • He closed the window because it was windy.
  • They decided to close the shop early today.

Examples of usage

  • I would like to conclude by thanking everyone for their attention.
  • In conclusion, I believe we have reached a satisfactory resolution.
Context #2 | Verb

logic

to reach a decision or judgment: The jury concluded that the defendant was guilty.

Synonyms

decide, deduce, determine, infer.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
conclude

This term is used to describe the final step of reasoning or discussing something, often within formal situations such as meetings, reports, or speeches.

  • After reviewing all the evidence, we can conclude that the project will be completed on time.
  • The committee concluded their meeting with a vote on the new policy.
deduce

Used when you reach a conclusion based on available evidence or reasoning, usually in a more logical or scientific setting.

  • By examining the clues, the detective was able to deduce who the culprit was.
  • From the data presented, we can deduce that the population is increasing.
infer

This word is used when you draw a conclusion based on indirect evidence or reasoning rather than explicit statements, often in analytical or interpretive contexts.

  • From her tone, he could infer that she was not happy with the decision.
  • Reading between the lines, we can infer the author's true feelings.
determine

Typically used when stating a firm conclusion or decision based on evidence and facts, often in scientific, legal, or technical contexts.

  • The test results will help to determine the cause of the disease.
  • The engineer determined the best course of action to fix the issue.
decide

It refers to making a choice or judgment after considering the options, often used in everyday situations and personal choices.

  • She can't decide whether to take the job offer or not.
  • After much thought, he decided to go on a vacation.

Examples of usage

  • Based on the evidence presented, the jury concluded that the accused was guilty.
Context #3 | Verb

formal

to bring to a final agreement or settlement: The negotiating parties were able to conclude a deal after hours of discussion.

Synonyms

agree, close, finalize, settle.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
conclude

Consider this a duplicate of the first entry for 'conclude'.

  • We will conclude the presentation with a Q&A session
settle

To resolve or reach an agreement, sometimes used with a negative connotation implying compromise or acceptance.

  • They settled their differences
  • We need to settle this issue before moving forward
agree

To share the same opinion or come to a mutual decision, generally in conversations or decisions.

  • We finally agree on the budget
  • They agreed to meet at noon
finalize

To complete the last details of something, often used in business or project settings.

  • We need to finalize the contract
  • I'm finalizing the travel plans
close

To shut or finish something, like a store closing or a session ending.

  • The store will close at 9 PM
  • We need to close the deal by Friday

Examples of usage

  • After months of negotiations, the countries were able to conclude a trade agreement.

Translations

Translations of the word "conclude" in other languages:

🇵🇹 concluir

🇮🇳 समाप्त करना

🇩🇪 abschließen

🇮🇩 menyimpulkan

🇺🇦 завершити

🇵🇱 zakończyć

🇯🇵 結論を出す (けつろんをだす)

🇫🇷 conclure

🇪🇸 concluir

🇹🇷 sonuçlandırmak

🇰🇷 결론짓다

🇸🇦 يختتم

🇨🇿 uzavřít

🇸🇰 uzavrieť

🇨🇳 结束 (jiéshù)

🇸🇮 zaključiti

🇮🇸 loka

🇰🇿 қорытындылау

🇬🇪 დაასრულო

🇦🇿 nəticə çıxarmaq

🇲🇽 concluir

Etymology

The word "conclude" has its origins in the Latin word "concludere," which means "to shut up" or "to close." Over time, the word evolved to represent the idea of bringing something to an end or reaching a decision. The concept of concluding or finishing something has been an integral part of human communication and decision-making processes throughout history.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #3,037, this word is part of upper-intermediate vocabulary. While not among the most basic terms, it appears often enough to be valuable for advanced communication.