Commandment Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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commandment

[kษ™หˆmรฆndmษ™nt ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

religious law

A commandment is a divine rule or order that is intended to be followed by individuals or groups. Commandments often provide moral guidance and are associated with religious texts, such as the Ten Commandments in the Bible. They can cover various aspects of life, including ethics, behaviors, and responsibilities. In many traditions, breaking a commandment is regarded as a serious offense, while adhering to them is seen as a path to righteousness.

Synonyms

directive, law, precept, rule.

Examples of usage

  • The Ten Commandments form a key part of Judeo-Christian ethics.
  • Many cultures have their own set of commandments for moral conduct.
  • Following the commandments is crucial for spiritual growth.
  • He struggled to adhere to the commandments of his faith.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Historical Origins

  • The word comes from the Latin 'commandare', meaning 'to order' or 'to direct'.
  • In biblical context, the term is often associated with the Ten Commandments given to Moses, which are important moral laws.
  • Throughout history, cultures have created lists of important rules to follow, reflecting values and ethics.

Religious Significance

  • In Christianity and Judaism, commandments form the basis of moral conduct and ethical living.
  • Different religious groups interpret the commandments in various ways, leading to diverse practices and beliefs.
  • Many eastern religions, such as Buddhism, provide similar guiding principles, though they may not be called commandments.

Influence on Law

  • Many modern legal systems are influenced by religious commandments, particularly in moral and ethical areas.
  • Legal frameworks often reflect a society's collective understanding of right and wrong, akin to historical commandments.
  • Certain laws in various countries stem from traditional commandments, signifying their impact on societal norms.

Psychological Perspective

  • Following commandments can provide a sense of security and stability, guiding individuals in making decisions.
  • People often experience a moral conflict when personal beliefs clash with commandments they are expected to follow.
  • The process of internalizing commandments can shape an individualโ€™s character and influence their behavior over time.

Cultural References

  • Commandments appear in various forms in literature, such as in plays and novels, reflecting societal values.
  • Movies and other media often depict characters facing moral dilemmas related to following or breaking commandments.
  • The phrase 'the writing on the wall' symbolizes inevitable consequences of ignoring important commandments or rules.

Origin of 'commandment'

The term 'commandment' originates from the Latin word 'mandatum', which means 'an order or command'. This Latin term is derived from the verb 'mandare', meaning 'to order' or 'to entrust'. In religious contexts, especially in Judaism and Christianity, the word is prominently associated with the commandments given by God, particularly the Ten Commandments received by Moses on Mount Sinai. These commandments have played a significant role in shaping moral and ethical conduct within these religious traditions. Over time, the concept of commandments has expanded beyond religious texts to encompass fundamental principles and guidelines for behavior in various contexts.


Word Frequency Rank

At position #12,978, this word is part of sophisticated English vocabulary. It's useful for academic or professional contexts where precise language is needed.