Clergyman Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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clergyman

[ˈklɜːrdʒɪmən ]

Definition

^{Context #1 | Noun}

religious leader

A clergyman is a male religious leader, typically ordained for a specific religious tradition. They are responsible for leading religious services, providing spiritual guidance, and serving as a moral authority within their community.

Synonyms

minister, pastor, priest, reverend.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
clergyman	This term is used to refer to a male member of the clergy in general. It is often used to describe someone who holds a religious office, but without specifying their exact role or denomination. The clergyman led the congregation in prayer. As a clergyman, he has many responsibilities within the church.
minister	A minister is generally a leader within a Protestant denomination. This term is used in both formal and informal contexts. The minister delivered a powerful sermon on Sunday. She was appointed as the new Youth Minister.
priest	A priest is a religious leader within the Catholic, Orthodox, or Anglican churches. This term is used in both everyday and formal settings to refer to someone who conducts religious services and administers sacraments. The priest heard confessions before the mass. He has been a parish priest for over twenty years.
pastor	This term is commonly used to refer to the leader of a Christian church, especially in Protestant traditions. It often implies a more personal, shepherd-like relationship with the congregation. The pastor visited the sick members of his church. As a pastor, she provides spiritual guidance to her community.
reverend	This is a formal title used before the name of a member of the clergy, often in Protestant denominations. It is mostly used in written or formal spoken contexts. Reverend Smith will be giving the benediction. The invitation was addressed to Reverend Martin.

Examples of usage

He was ordained as a clergyman in the Anglican Church.
The clergyman delivered a powerful sermon on forgiveness.
The clergyman visited the sick in the hospital.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Historical Significance

Clergymen played crucial roles in the establishment of social order in medieval Europe, often acting as advisors to kings.
During the Reformation in the 16th century, clergymen became prominent figures advocating for changes in church practices and beliefs.
In many cultures, clergymen have been key in movements for social justice, including the Civil Rights Movement in the U.S., where figures like Martin Luther King Jr. emerged.

Cultural Representation

Clergymen often appear in literature and film as figures of wisdom or moral guidance, influencing characters and plotlines.
In popular media, there’s sometimes a comedic stereotype of clergymen, reflecting society's ambivalence towards authority figures.
Cultural practices surrounding weddings, funerals, and holidays often include the presence of clergymen, signifying their integral role in community life.

Modern Roles

Today, clergymen can belong to various religious organizations, from traditional to contemporary, adapting their roles to meet current societal needs.
Many clergymen today emphasize social service and community development, extending their influence beyond religious activities.
The role has also expanded into areas like counseling, mental health, and advocacy for marginalized communities.

Psychology

Studies show that clergymen can have significant positive impacts on mental health, acting as support figures in times of crisis.
Clergy often engage in community-building activities, promoting a sense of belonging, which is vital for mental well-being.
Research indicates that religious practices led or supported by clergymen may enhance resilience in individuals facing hardships.

Origin of 'clergyman'

Main points about word origin

The word comes from Middle English 'cleargyman', which referred to a person educated in religious matters.
It evolved from the Old French 'clergie', emphasizing a person's status among the educated who could read and write.
Earlier forms in Latin included 'clericus', indicating an individual associated with the clergy, an essential part of the church organization.

The word 'clergyman' originated from the Middle English term 'clergie,' which referred to those ordained for religious service. The addition of 'man' denoted the gender specificity of the role. Throughout history, clergy have played a vital role in religious communities, providing spiritual guidance and leadership.