Chunk Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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chunk

[tʃʌŋk ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

computing

A chunk is a piece of information or data that is grouped together for processing or storage.

Synonyms

block, portion, segment.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
chunk

Used when referring to a large, often irregular piece of something.

  • He took a chunk of bread from the loaf
  • The glass broke into large chunks
block

Typically used to describe a solid, usually rectangular piece of material, and can also refer to a section of urban area bounded by streets.

  • She used a block of wood to support the table
  • They live a few blocks away from here
segment

Used when referring to a part of something that is or can be divided into similar parts. Often used in contexts like fruit or mathematics.

  • She ate a segment of the orange
  • The line segment was five centimeters long
portion

Commonly used when referring to a serving or helping of food, or a part of something divided among several people.

  • She served him a generous portion of cake
  • He donated a portion of his salary to charity

Examples of usage

  • The file is too large to be processed as a single chunk.
  • The data is divided into smaller chunks for easier management.
Context #2 | Verb

informal

To chunk means to throw or toss something in a forceful manner.

Synonyms

hurl, throw, toss.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
chunk

Typically used to describe the action of throwing something with a lot of force and often carelessly. It usually refers to larger, heavier objects.

  • He chunked the old TV into the dumpster.
  • She chunked the stone into the pond with all her strength.
throw

A general term for propelling something through the air. It is neutral and can be used in various situations.

  • She will throw the ball to you.
  • He threw his coat on the chair.
toss

Implies a softer or more casual throw, often used when the distance is short or the object is light.

  • He tossed a coin to decide the outcome.
  • She tossed the salad with dressing.
hurl

Used when something is thrown with great force, often indicating anger, urgency, or desperation. It can have a negative connotation.

  • She hurled the vase against the wall in a fit of rage.
  • The protesters began to hurl rocks at the police.

Examples of usage

  • He chunked the ball across the field.
  • She chunked the paper into the trash can.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Psychology

  • Chunking is a technique used in psychology to improve memory by grouping information into smaller, manageable units.
  • For example, remembering a phone number is easier by breaking it into chunks (like 123-456-7890) rather than a long string of digits.
  • This strategy is key in learning, as it helps to organize and simplify complex information for better retention.

Pop Culture

  • In the film 'The Goonies', there's a character named Chunk who is known for his lovable personality and comedic moments.
  • The term 'chunk' has been adapted in various gaming contexts to refer to units of play or parts of a game, often in a fun or humorous way.
  • The phrase 'chunking and munching' became popular in food trends, referring to eating satisfying, sizable bites of food.

Education

  • In education, instructors often encourage 'chunking' homework assignments into smaller tasks for enhanced focus and less overwhelm.
  • Teachers use chunking when presenting new topics, breaking lessons down into parts to help students understand gradually.
  • In digital literacy, chunking online information can help readers navigate complex articles or websites effectively.

Origin of 'chunk'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'chunk' comes from the late 14th century, originally meaning 'a heavy, solid object.'
  • It's believed to be derived from 'chonk,' an Old English word meaning a thick or large piece.
  • Chunk’s use broadened over time to include not just solid objects, but also concepts or bits of information.

The word 'chunk' originated in the late 17th century from the Middle English word 'chonke', meaning a thick piece, especially of bread. Over time, it evolved to refer to a compact mass or piece of something. In modern usage, 'chunk' has found its way into computing terminology to describe grouped information or data for processing.


See also: chunky.

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #16,513, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.