Chancellor Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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chancellor

[ˈtʃænsələr ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

political leader

A chancellor is a senior state or legal official, often the head of the government in some countries. In a university context, the chancellor is typically the ceremonial head of the institution.

Synonyms

Head of Government, Prime Minister, leader, provost.

Examples of usage

  • The chancellor announced new policies to improve education.
  • She was appointed as the chancellor of the university last year.
  • In Germany, the chancellor is responsible for the federal government.
  • The chancellor addressed the nation about economic reforms.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Government

  • In many countries, the chancellor is the head of the government, similar to a prime minister.
  • The position is often responsible for leading the executive branch and implementing laws.
  • Countries like Germany and Austria have specific roles titled 'Chancellor' distinctively.

Education

  • In many universities, a chancellor is the ceremonial leader, overseeing major events and representing the institution.
  • Chancellors may also be involved in strategic decisions about the university's future.
  • In various educational systems, the chancellor helps bridge the gap between governing boards and faculty.

Cultural Significance

  • Chancellors often symbolize leadership in various cultural discussions about governance.
  • They are depicted in literature and film as central figures in political intrigue and decision-making.
  • In different cultures, the title can reflect varying degrees of power and responsibility.

Political Science

  • The position of chancellor can influence a nation's policy direction based on their political affiliations.
  • Chancellors engage in diplomacy, representing their countries in international negotiations.
  • The role requires a deep understanding of both national and international issues.

Origin of 'chancellor'

Main points about word origin

  • The term 'chancellor' comes from the Latin 'cancellarius', which referred to a gatekeeper.
  • The word has evolved through history and often represented roles related to the administration of justice.
  • In the medieval period, chancellors were often responsible for the royal seals used in official documents.

The word 'chancellor' originates from the Latin 'cancellarius,' which referred to a gatekeeper or scribe, particularly one who sat behind a lattice (cancellus) at a court or an official. The term began to denote higher officials in various administrative capacities during the Roman Empire. During the medieval period, it evolved to describe officials who held important functions within royal courts in Europe, especially in Germany and France, where a chancellor could be a minister of state or the sovereign's advisor. Over time, the role of the chancellor has varied significantly, leading to its modern meanings in different countries, such as the title for the head of government in Germany or the ceremonial head of a university in many English-speaking countries.


Word Frequency Rank

Position #9,836 indicates this is an advanced-level word. While not essential for basic communication, it will enhance your ability to understand and create more nuanced content.