Catapulted Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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catapulted

[หˆkรฆtษ™หŒpสŒltษชd ]

Definition

Context #1 | Verb

literal movement

To catapult means to launch something or someone with great force, often into the air. It can refer to the action of using a device known as a catapult, which utilizes energy to fling an object at a high speed. The term can also be used metaphorically to describe a sudden or rapid advancement in status, power, or success. In modern contexts, it can symbolize being propelled into prominence or a new phase in life.

Synonyms

hurl, launch, project, propel.

Examples of usage

  • The stone was catapulted over the wall.
  • She was catapulted to fame after the movie premiere.
  • They catapulted into the lead during the race.
  • He catapulted himself onto the professional scene.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

History

  • Catapults were ancient siege engines used in battles to throw projectiles at enemy fortifications, significantly impacting warfare strategies.
  • The largest and most famous catapult, the trebuchet, could launch massive stones over great distances and was widely used during the Middle Ages.

Science

  • The mechanics of a catapult involve the conversion of potential energy (stored energy) into kinetic energy (moving energy) when launching an object.
  • The trajectory of a catapulted object follows a curved path due to the effects of gravity and the initial speed and angle of launch.

Pop Culture

  • In video games, characters often get 'catapulted' into the air as a comedic effect or to symbolize a sudden change in fortune.
  • The phrase 'catapulted to fame' is commonly used to describe someone who suddenly gains a lot of attention or recognition.

Psychology

  • The concept of being catapulted can relate to personal growth, where an individual experiences sudden leaps in their learning or experiences.
  • Psychological studies explore how breakthroughs can feel like being 'catapulted' into a new level of understanding or awareness.

Origin of 'catapulted'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from the Latin 'cata-' meaning 'down' and 'pultare' meaning 'to push,' which combines to give the sense of pushing something down to propel it forward.
  • The term was first recorded in the English language in the 14th century, showing its long history in usage related to launching objects.

The term 'catapult' originates from the Latin word 'catapultฤ', which means a throwing device. This Latin term is derived from 'cata-' meaning 'down' and 'pulsare' meaning 'to drive'. The concept of catapults dates back to ancient times when these devices were used in warfare to hurl projectiles at enemy fortifications. As technology progressed, the design of catapults evolved, resulting in various forms such as the ballista and trebuchet. The word has since expanded beyond its military origins to encompass any mechanism or method of forcefully launching or propelling something, reflecting advancements in both language and technology. In contemporary usage, 'catapult' also metaphorically signifies a sudden rise to success or prominence, which has been increasingly popular in discussions around personal development and career trajectories.


Word Frequency Rank

At rank #28,734, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.