Cases: meaning, definitions and examples

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cases

 

[ ˈkeɪsɪz ]

Noun / Verb
Context #1 | Noun

legal system

Instances of a particular situation; examples or occurrences.

Synonyms

examples, instances, occurrences

Examples of usage

  • Several interesting cases came before the court.
  • The judge considered the case carefully before making a decision.
  • In many cases, the outcome is unpredictable.
Context #2 | Noun

grammar

A particular inflection of a word, typically for representing its syntactic function.

Synonyms

grammatical case, inflection

Examples of usage

  • The genitive case of the noun 'cat' is 'cat's'.
  • She used the accusative case in the sentence.
Context #3 | Noun

medical

A specific instance of a disease or injury.

Synonyms

instance, patient case

Examples of usage

  • The doctor examined several cases of the flu.
  • This is a severe case of food poisoning.
Context #4 | Verb

legal system

To investigate and gather evidence in order to present a case in court.

Synonyms

investigate, scout, survey

Examples of usage

  • The lawyer will need to case the scene before the trial.
  • They cased the suspect's house to gather information.

Translations

Translations of the word "cases" in other languages:

🇵🇹 casos

🇮🇳 मामले

🇩🇪 Fälle

🇮🇩 kasus

🇺🇦 випадки

🇵🇱 przypadki

🇯🇵 事例

🇫🇷 cas

🇪🇸 casos

🇹🇷 durumlar

🇰🇷 사례

🇸🇦 حالات

🇨🇿 případy

🇸🇰 prípady

🇨🇳 案件

🇸🇮 primeri

🇮🇸 mál

🇰🇿 жағдайлар

🇬🇪 შემთხვევები

🇦🇿 hallar

🇲🇽 casos

Etymology

The word 'cases' originated from Middle English 'cas', from Old French 'cas', from Latin 'casus' meaning 'fall' or 'event'. It has evolved over time to encompass various meanings in different contexts such as legal, grammar, and medical fields.

See also: case, casing, casings, cassette, encase, encased, encasement, encasing, lowercase, uppercase.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #179, this word is extremely common in English. It's a crucial part of basic vocabulary that's used constantly in both spoken and written communication, making it essential for even basic conversations.