Calm: meaning, definitions and examples

๐Ÿ˜Œ
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calm

 

[kษ‘หm ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Adjective

feeling or appearance

Not showing or feeling nervousness, anger, or other strong emotions.

Synonyms

collected, composed, tranquil.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
calm

Used when someone is not showing any excitement, anger, or anxiety. Can refer to both people and situations.

  • She remained calm during the emergency.
  • The sea was calm after the storm.
composed

Refers to someone who is very self-controlled and not showing any nervousness or excitement.

  • The athlete remained composed before the big game.
  • She took a deep breath and answered in a composed manner.
collected

Describes someone who is in control of their emotions and actions, often under pressure.

  • Despite the chaos around him, he stayed collected.
  • She gave a collected response after hearing the bad news.
tranquil

Usually describes an environment or scene that is peaceful and quiet, often in a natural setting.

  • The lake was tranquil, with no ripples in sight.
  • They enjoyed a tranquil evening at home.

Examples of usage

  • She had a calm voice.
  • He remained calm under pressure.
Context #2 | Noun

mental state

A peaceful mental state, free from stress or anxiety.

Synonyms

peace, quiet, serenity.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
calm

Used to describe a state or situation without any excitement, disturbance, or strong emotion. It can refer to both mental and physical environments.

  • After the storm passed, the sea was completely calm.
  • She took a deep breath to calm her nerves before the presentation.

Examples of usage

  • Yoga helps me achieve a sense of calm.
  • I need to find my calm before making a decision.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word comes from the Old French 'calme,' which has roots in Latin, meaning 'quiet' or 'peaceful.'
  • In many languages, similar words exist that convey tranquility, such as 'tranquillo' in Spanish and 'calme' in French.
  • The term has evolved over centuries, originally describing weather conditions that were stable and without storms.

Psychology

  • Calmness is often linked to mental well-being, helping to reduce anxiety and stress.
  • Meditation and mindfulness practices are effective methods used to cultivate a state of calm.
  • Research suggests that listening to soothing sounds, like nature sounds, can promote feelings of calm in the brain.

Cultural Significance

  • In various religions, calmness is considered a virtue, promoting inner peace and harmony with others.
  • Japanese Zen gardens are designed to evoke calm feelings through simplicity and natural beauty.
  • The concept of 'serenity' in art often embodies calmness, encouraging viewers to reflect and find peace.

Literature

  • Many poets have used the imagery of calm waters to express peace and tranquility in their works.
  • In novels, calm moments often provide a juxtaposition to dramatic events, highlighting emotional depth.
  • Children's stories frequently feature calm settings to make the narrative more comforting and reassuring.

Science

  • Studies have shown that spending time in nature, known for its calm environments, can lower blood pressure and enhance mood.
  • The physiological effects of calm include lowered heart rate and improved respiratory function.
  • Calmness can also boost the immune system, as relaxation reduces stress hormones that can weaken health.

Translations

Translations of the word "calm" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น calmo

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เคถเคพเค‚เคค (ล›ฤnta)

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช ruhig

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ tenang

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ัะฟะพะบั–ะนะฝะธะน

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ spokojny

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ่ฝใก็€ใ„ใŸ (ochitsuita)

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท calme

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ calmo

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท sakin

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ์ฐจ๋ถ„ํ•œ (chabunhan)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ู‡ุงุฏุฆ (hฤdiสพ)

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ klidnรฝ

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ pokojnรฝ

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ๅนณ้™็š„ (pรญngjรฌng de)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ miren

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ rรณlegur

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ั‚ั‹ะฝั‹ัˆ

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒ›แƒจแƒ•แƒ˜แƒ“แƒ˜ (mshvidi)

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ sakit

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ calmo

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #3,823, this word is part of upper-intermediate vocabulary. While not among the most basic terms, it appears often enough to be valuable for advanced communication.