Buttress Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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buttress

[ˈbʌt.rəs ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

architecture support

A buttress is a structure built against a wall to support or reinforce it. It is typically used in architecture to provide stability and prevent the wall from collapsing due to lateral forces.

Synonyms

prop, reinforcement, support.

Examples of usage

  • The cathedral featured elaborate flying buttresses.
  • Architects designed the building with strong buttresses for support.
  • The ancient castle had stone buttresses to withstand sieges.
Context #2 | Verb

support strengthen

To buttress means to support or strengthen something, often an argument or theory. This can involve providing additional evidence or resources to reinforce a claim or position.

Synonyms

boost, strengthen, support.

Examples of usage

  • She buttressed her argument with solid data.
  • The new policy was buttressed by extensive research.
  • He tried to buttress his claims with expert testimonials.

Translations

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Origin of 'buttress'

The word 'buttress' originates from the Old French word 'boutreissier,' meaning 'to support,' and can be traced back to the Latin word 'butressare,' meaning 'to support' or 'to strengthen.' The term has been used in English since the 14th century and primarily relates to architectural elements that provide structural support to walls. Historically, buttresses became significant in the design of Gothic cathedrals, where flying buttresses were employed to articulate the wall's load-bearing capacity while allowing for larger windows and intricate designs. Over time, the term evolved and began to be utilized metaphorically in various contexts such as arguments and theories, emphasizing the idea of providing support or reinforcement.


Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #20,149, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.