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Bough Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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bough

[baสŠ ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

tree branch

A bough is a large branch of a tree. It is usually a main or major branch, rather than a small or minor one. Boughs can be thick and sturdy, supporting the weight of leaves, fruits, and even animals.

Synonyms

branch, limb, twig.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
bough

Used to describe a large, main branch of a tree, usually one that forms the main structure.

  • The owl perched silently on the sturdy bough, watching the forest floor below.
  • Snow weighed down the boughs of the old oak tree.
branch

Refers to any part of the tree that grows out from the trunk or a bough, regardless of its size. It can be used generally.

  • She reached up and carefully picked the apples from the lower branches.
  • The children enjoyed climbing the tree's thick branches.
limb

Typically describes a larger, sturdier branch of a tree, and can also refer to human or animal arms and legs.

  • One of the tree limbs broke off during the storm.
  • He stretched out his limbs after a long nap.
twig

Used to describe a very small, thin branch, usually frail and delicate.

  • She snapped a twig underfoot, startling the nearby birds.
  • The bird carefully arranged twigs for its nest.

Examples of usage

  • The squirrel jumped from bough to bough in search of nuts.
  • The birds built their nest on a sturdy bough high in the tree.
  • The ancient oak tree had boughs that reached out in all directions.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Literature

  • Many poets and writers use 'bough' in their works to evoke imagery of nature, growth, and shelter.
  • In Shakespeareโ€™s plays, 'bough' appears as a symbol of family and protection, often framing important scenes.

Botany

  • Boughs play a vital role in a tree's structure, helping to support leaves that collect sunlight for photosynthesis.
  • The thickness and position of boughs determine how a tree interacts with its environment, including wind resistance and sunlight exposure.

Symbolism

  • Boughs are often symbols of strength and stability, representing the support systems in our lives.
  • In various cultures, a bough can symbolize peace and protection, like the olive branch in Western traditions.

Origin of 'bough'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'bough' comes from the Old English word 'boga', which means 'bend' or 'curve', reflective of the shape of branches.
  • In Middle English, it was spelled 'bowe', which was used to describe the same concept of a tree branch.

The word 'bough' has its origins in Middle English, coming from the Old English word 'bลg' which means shoulder, bow of a ship, or branch. Over time, the meaning evolved to specifically refer to a large branch of a tree. The word has been used in English literature for centuries, often symbolizing strength and connection to nature.

See also: bow, bowed, bowgun, bowing, longbow, unbowed.

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #20,147, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.