Boulder Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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boulder

[ˈboʊldər ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

geology

A large rock, typically one that has been worn smooth by erosion.

Synonyms

cliff, rock, stone.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
boulder

A large, smooth, round rock typically found on a beach, by a river, or on a mountain. Often used when talking about natural landscapes.

  • We climbed over a massive boulder to reach the cave.
  • The boulder was too heavy to move.
rock

A general term for a solid mineral material. Can be used in various contexts, from everyday situations to scientific discussions.

  • She picked up a small rock and threw it into the lake.
  • The scientists examined the rock samples for minerals.
stone

Usually refers to a small or medium-sized piece of rock. Commonly used in construction or when talking about traditional tools or jewelry.

  • The path was paved with smooth stones.
  • He wore a necklace made of precious stones.
cliff

A high, steep face of rock or earth, often used when discussing geography or describing dramatic scenery. The word carries an element of danger due to its steepness and height.

  • The cliff offered a breathtaking view of the ocean.
  • He stood at the edge of the cliff, feeling the wind on his face.

Examples of usage

  • The hikers had to climb over a massive boulder to continue on the trail.
  • She sat on a boulder by the river, enjoying the peacefulness of the surroundings.
Context #2 | Noun

climbing

A large, detached rock or rock fragment, often a climbing surface or obstacle.

Synonyms

crag, outcrop, rock formation.

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Word Description / Examples
boulder

A large rock, typically found on its own, usually too big to be moved easily. Often used in outdoor and natural settings.

  • He climbed onto the boulder to get a better view.
  • The boulder blocked the path, making it impassable.
rock formation

A naturally occurring grouping of rocks that forms a distinct shape or pattern. Used in discussions about geology or when describing interesting natural scenery.

  • The guide explained how the rock formation had been shaped by wind and water over millennia.
  • They took photos of the unusual rock formations in the desert.
outcrop

A rock or group of rocks that stick out from the ground. Often used in geological contexts or when describing rocks that are exposed above the surface.

  • The geologist studied the rock outcrop for clues about the area's history.
  • They picnicked by the outcrop that overlooked the valley.
crag

A steep or rugged cliff or rock face, often found in mountainous regions. Suitable when describing treacherous or dramatic landscapes.

  • They hiked up to the crag to enjoy the sunrise.
  • The craggy cliffs were a challenge for even the most skilled climbers.

Examples of usage

  • The climbers reached the summit after scaling the boulder.
  • He struggled to find a good grip on the slippery boulder.
Context #3 | Noun

measurement

A unit of weight in the US customary system equal to 14 pounds.

Synonyms

measure, unit of weight.

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Word Description / Examples
boulder

This is a duplicate entry for the word 'boulder'. The context and examples are the same as above.

  • The climbers tackled the towering boulder with determination.
  • The boulder blocked the entrance to the cave.
unit of weight

This phrase is used when referring to a standardized quantity used to measure weight. Common units of weight include grams, kilograms, pounds, and ounces. It is often used in contexts related to science, commerce, and everyday measurements.

  • A kilogram is a common unit of weight in many countries.
  • The parcel was too heavy and exceeded the allowed unit of weight for international shipping.
measure

This word is commonly used when talking about finding the size, amount, or degree of something, typically using a standard unit. It can be applied in various fields such as science, cooking, construction, and more.

  • You need to measure the length of the table before buying a tablecloth.
  • The scientist took a measure of the chemical's concentration.

Examples of usage

  • She bought a boulder of potatoes at the market.
  • The farmer estimated the weight of the pumpkin to be two boulders.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Geology

  • Boulders can be created by weathering processes, where rocks break down over time due to wind, water, and temperature changes.
  • They are often found in areas where glaciers have moved, leaving behind large stones that were once part of the surrounding landscape.

Culture

  • In some indigenous cultures, boulders are seen as sacred and are often incorporated into spiritual practices and folklore.
  • Famous landmarks like Stonehenge are composed of large stones and boulders, reflecting human art and architecture throughout history.

Outdoor Activities

  • Bouldering, a form of rock climbing done on small rock formations or artificial rock walls without ropes, focuses on routes that involve boulders.
  • Many outdoor parks provide boulders for recreational climbing, where enthusiasts can test their skills and strength.

Literature

  • Boulders often symbolize obstacles in literature, representing challenges that characters must overcome on their journeys.
  • In many poems and stories, the imagery of boulders conveys strength, permanence, and the passage of time.

Origin of 'boulder'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'boulder' comes from the Middle English word 'boulter', which originally referred to a rounded stone.
  • It is believed that the -der ending might derive from the Middle Dutch word for 'to roll,' indicating a stone that has been rounded by water or time.

The word 'boulder' originated in the early 17th century, derived from the Swedish word 'bullersten' which means 'noisy stone'. It was initially used to describe a large stone or rock. Over time, the term became commonly used in geology and climbing contexts to refer to a specific type of large rock. The use of 'boulder' as a unit of weight in the US customary system also emerged during this period.


Word Frequency Rank

At position #14,147, this word is part of sophisticated English vocabulary. It's useful for academic or professional contexts where precise language is needed.