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Boron Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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boron

[ˈbɔːrən ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

chemical element

Boron is a chemical element with the symbol B and atomic number 5. It is a metalloid and exhibits properties that are intermediate between metals and non-metals. Boron is found in various minerals and is used in glass and ceramics as well as in nuclear reactors due to its ability to absorb neutrons. It also forms compounds that are used in detergents and agricultural products.

Synonyms

B, metalloid.

Examples of usage

  • Boron is essential for plant growth.
  • The glass contained boron to improve its strength.
  • Researchers are studying boron compounds for potential applications in medicine.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Historical Origins

  • Discovered in 1808 by Sir Humphry Davy, boron was isolated from its compounds by using electric currents.
  • The name 'boron' comes from the word 'borax,' a mineral that contains it, which has been used for centuries in various cultures.

Science

  • Boron is a metalloid, which means it has properties of both metals and non-metals, making it versatile.
  • It is essential for plant growth, helping in the development of cell walls and flower production.
  • In small quantities, boron is beneficial to human health, but too much can be toxic.

Industrial Applications

  • Boron compounds are used to strengthen glass and ceramics, leading to more durable products.
  • It's utilized in semiconductors, which are vital for electronic devices like smartphones and computers.

Pop Culture

  • Boron is often highlighted in educational science shows as a fun example of an element that isn’t as well-known as iron or gold.
  • In pop culture, its role in various products like laundry detergents is sometimes mentioned in discussions about chemistry in everyday life.

Environmental Impact

  • Boron is often found in fertilizers, highlighting its importance in agriculture and food production.
  • Excessive boron in soil can lead to environmental issues, affecting crop yields and sparking discussions about sustainable farming practices.

Origin of 'boron'

The term 'boron' comes from the Arabic word 'buraq', which refers to a significant mineral. The element was discovered in 1808 by Sir Humphry Davy, who isolated it by electrolysis. The name 'boron' was later derived from the mineral borax, a compound of boron. Its chemical properties were further studied by later chemists, leading to its recognition as a crucial element in various industrial applications. Over time, boron has found its way into fertilizers, glassmaking, and even advanced technologies like semiconductors. The significance of boron continues to grow as research into its properties and potential uses expands.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranked #11,484, this word falls into high-advanced vocabulary. It appears less frequently but is valuable for expressing precise meanings in specific contexts.