Depressions Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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depressions
[dɪˈprɛʃənz ]
Definitions
mental health
Depressions are a group of mood disorders characterized by persistent feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and loss of interest. These conditions can significantly impact a person's daily life and functioning. Various types of depression exist, including major depressive disorder and seasonal affective disorder.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- She was diagnosed with major depression last year.
- The rain often brings on seasonal depressions for some people.
- He spoke openly about his struggles with recurrent depressions.
geology
In geology, depressions refer to low areas of land that are typically surrounded by higher ground. These can form from geological processes such as subsidence or erosion.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- The valley is a significant depression in the landscape.
- Geological surveys revealed several underground depressions.
- The lake sits in a natural depression.
Translations
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Origin of 'depressions'
The word 'depression' originates from the Latin 'deprimere', which means 'to press down'. The prefix 'de-' implies removal or reversal, while 'primere' relates to pressing. Over time, the term evolved to describe a state of lowered spirits or mental states. Its use as a scientific term to describe mood disorders emerged in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, aligning with the rise of psychology as a discipline. The understanding of depression expanded throughout the 20th century, leading to greater awareness and the development of various treatments, including therapy and medications. Today, 'depression' encompasses a wide range of emotional and cognitive impairments that significantly impact individuals' lives.