Batten: meaning, definitions and examples

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batten

 

[ ˈbætən ]

Noun / Verb
Context #1 | Noun

construction term

A batten is a long, narrow strip of material, typically wood, used in construction and woodworking. It serves various purposes, including providing support for roofs and walls, finishing surfaces, or serving as a decorative element. Battens can be placed horizontally or vertically and are often used in conjunction with other building materials. They are essential in creating a solid structure and are commonly found in both residential and commercial buildings.

Synonyms

bar, plank, strip

Examples of usage

  • The contractor installed battens for the roof support.
  • Wooden battens are used to create a beautiful paneling effect in the living room.
  • She attached battens to ensure the siding stayed secure during storms.
Context #2 | Verb

to cover or secure

To batten means to cover, secure, or fasten something in place, often using battens. This action is common in various contexts, including securing panels on roofs or covering structures to protect them from the elements. It generally involves an element of making something more stable or weatherproof. This term is often used in nautical contexts to describe securing sails.

Synonyms

fasten, secure, tie down

Examples of usage

  • We need to batten down the hatches before the storm arrives.
  • He battened the loose pieces of plywood to prevent them from flying away.
  • The crew quickly battened the sails to ride out the rough seas.

Etymology

The word 'batten' originates from the Middle English word 'batten', which is derived from the Old French 'battre', meaning to strike or beat. Historically, it was connected to the action of fastening or securing things together, much like how one would strike a nail into wood. Over time, its meaning evolved to refer specifically to the strips of wood themselves that are used for construction and carpentry. The term has been used in various contexts related to woodworking, construction, and even maritime language, where 'batten down' became a popular phrase among sailors for securing hatches against stormy weather.

Word Frequency Rank

At rank #28,541, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.