Barbarism: meaning, definitions and examples

Used to describe behavior that is extremely cruel or brutal and is seen as lacking refinement or culture. It has a strong negative connotation and often refers to actions that are considered inhumane and uncivilized.

• The attack on the village was an act of sheer barbarism.
• Many ancient practices are now seen as forms of barbarism.

Refers to violent and uncontrolled behavior. The term has a highly negative connotation and is often used to describe acts of extreme cruelty or brutality.

• The sheer savagery of the animal attack was shocking.
• The war crimes were condemned for their savagery.

This word is used to describe something that is simple, basic, or undeveloped, often in a historical or cultural context. It does not necessarily carry a negative connotation and can be used in an anthropological or archaeological context.

• The primitiveness of early human tools shows the ingenuity of our ancestors.
• Despite its primitiveness, the ancient structure was surprisingly effective.

Used to describe actions or conduct that are considered socially unacceptable, rude, or lacking in culture and refinement. It indicates a failure to adhere to social norms and can carry a mildly negative to strong negative connotation depending on context.

• His uncivilized behavior at the dinner party offended many guests.
• Leaving trash on the beach is an example of uncivilized behavior.

Refers to the use of words or expressions that are considered incorrect or non-standard in a language, often with a connotation of it being crude or uncivilized.

• The scholar criticized the text for its blatant barbarisms.

Used when referring to any mistake in language usage, whether it is grammar, pronunciation, or vocabulary.

• He made several linguistic errors in his speech, which confused the audience.

Specifically refers to a grammatical mistake or a breach in grammatical conventions; commonly used in formal or academic contexts.

• The essay was well-written, except for a minor solecism that the professor highlighted.

Describes the incorrect use of a word or phrase, often in a more general sense.

• His misusage of technical terms diminished his credibility.

Use when describing something uncultured or extremely cruel, often in the context of actions or behaviors.

• The conquerors were known for their barbarism in dealing with the local population.

This word is used to emphasize extreme cruelty or savagery.

• The villagers were horrified by the barbarity of the attack.

Use this phrase to describe a society or group that is considered lacking in cultural, moral, or social development. This term can carry a negative connotation and may offend.

• Historians wrote about the uncivilized state of the ancient tribes.

This term is mainly used in the context of art or cultural development to describe a return to early, simple styles or cultures.

• The artist's latest work is influenced by primitivism.