Apology Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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apology

[ษ™หˆpษ’l.ษ™.dส’i ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

formal

A regretful acknowledgment of an offense or failure.

Synonyms

apologia, excuse, regret.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
apology

Same as noted above: used to admit a mistake or express regret for an error or wrongdoing.

  • She offered a heartfelt apology after realizing her error.
  • An apology can go a long way in mending relationships.
apologia

Often used in a formal or literary context. It refers to a written or spoken defense of a belief, opinion, or action, not necessarily admitting a mistake.

  • He wrote an apologia regarding his controversial views.
  • Her apologia for her actions was published in the magazine.
excuse

Used when trying to explain or justify a fault, mistake, or failure. It may imply avoidance of responsibility.

  • He always finds an excuse for his mistakes.
  • Please don't make an excuse for not doing your homework.
regret

Used to express sorrow or disappointment over something that has happened or something that one has done.

  • She expressed deep regret for leaving the company.
  • I regret not taking your advice.

Examples of usage

  • He issued a public apology for his inappropriate behavior.
  • She accepted his sincere apology.
Context #2 | Noun

casual

An expression of regret or sorrow.

Synonyms

mea culpa, regret, sorry.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
apology

A formal statement expressing remorse for an action. Often used in professional, official, or serious situations where acknowledgment of a mistake or wrongdoing is necessary.

  • The CEO issued an apology for the company's mistake.
  • I owe you an apology for my behavior last night.
regret

Expression of sadness or disappointment over something that has happened or been done. It can be used both formally and informally, implying a sense of sorrow without necessarily taking full responsibility.

  • She expressed deep regret over the missed opportunity.
  • I regret not being able to attend your wedding.
sorry

Informal expression of remorse or sympathy. Commonly used in everyday conversation for minor mistakes or to show empathy. Can sometimes be perceived as less genuine if overused.

  • I'm sorry for bumping into you.
  • Sorry, I didn't mean to hurt your feelings.
mea culpa

A Latin phrase meaning 'through my fault', commonly used in formal or literary contexts to admit personal fault or guilt. Often implies a deeper level of personal accountability.

  • He delivered a heartfelt mea culpa for his past indiscretions.
  • The politician's speech was a public mea culpa for his previous actions.

Examples of usage

  • I owe you an apology for my mistake.
  • He offered his apologies for being late.
Context #3 | Noun

legal

A formal justification or defense.

Synonyms

defense, explanation, justification.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
apology

Used when you want to express regret for something you did wrong or caused inconvenience. It often includes an emotional element and aims to mend a relationship.

  • I owe you an apology for missing your birthday party
  • I apologize for my earlier comments
defense

Used in situations where you need to protect yourself or justify your actions against criticism or attack. Often associated with a formal or confrontational setting.

  • In his defense, he was not aware of the new rules
  • The lawyer's defense was convincing
justification

Used when trying to show or prove that your actions were right or reasonable under the circumstances. It may sound more like an argument or rationalization.

  • He provided a strong justification for his choice
  • There is no justification for that kind of behavior
explanation

Used to give more information about a situation to make it clear, without necessarily implying blame or regret. It is more neutral.

  • Can you give me an explanation for the delay? Her explanation made everything clear

Examples of usage

  • The defendant's lawyer presented an apology for his client's actions.
  • The apology was accepted by the court.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Psychology

  • Research shows that genuine apologies can significantly improve relationships by fostering forgiveness and trust.
  • Apologizing is linked to emotional intelligence, as it requires understanding the impact of oneโ€™s actions on others.

Cultural Significance

  • In many cultures, the act of apologizing is an important social ritual that helps maintain harmony and respect.
  • In Japan, bowing as an apology demonstrates deep regret and respect for the other person's feelings.

Pop Culture

  • Many songs and films revolve around the theme of apologies, emphasizing their emotional weight, such as the song 'Sorry' by Justin Bieber.
  • In the world of fiction, characters often seek redemption through apologies, showcasing the power of remorse and forgiveness.

Legal Aspects

  • In some jurisdictions, apologizing can have legal implications; a sincere apology might be seen as an admission of guilt.
  • Many laws now protect apologies in legal settings, allowing them to be given without fear of legal consequences.

Origin of 'apology'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from the Greek 'apologia', which means a defense or justification, not just a mere excuse.
  • In historical contexts, apologies were often formal and public, used to maintain honor and reputation.

The word 'apology' originated from the Greek word 'apologia', meaning a speech in defense. Over time, it evolved to refer to an acknowledgment of wrongdoing or regret. The concept of apologizing has been present in various cultures and societies as a way to express remorse and seek forgiveness. Apologies play a crucial role in interpersonal relationships and conflict resolution.


Word Frequency Rank

Position #9,294 indicates this is an advanced-level word. While not essential for basic communication, it will enhance your ability to understand and create more nuanced content.