Apology: meaning, definitions and examples

Same as noted above: used to admit a mistake or express regret for an error or wrongdoing.

• She offered a heartfelt apology after realizing her error.
• An apology can go a long way in mending relationships.

Often used in a formal or literary context. It refers to a written or spoken defense of a belief, opinion, or action, not necessarily admitting a mistake.

• He wrote an apologia regarding his controversial views.
• Her apologia for her actions was published in the magazine.

Used when trying to explain or justify a fault, mistake, or failure. It may imply avoidance of responsibility.

• He always finds an excuse for his mistakes.
• Please don't make an excuse for not doing your homework.

Used to express sorrow or disappointment over something that has happened or something that one has done.

• She expressed deep regret for leaving the company.
• I regret not taking your advice.

A formal statement expressing remorse for an action. Often used in professional, official, or serious situations where acknowledgment of a mistake or wrongdoing is necessary.

• The CEO issued an apology for the company's mistake.
• I owe you an apology for my behavior last night.

Expression of sadness or disappointment over something that has happened or been done. It can be used both formally and informally, implying a sense of sorrow without necessarily taking full responsibility.

• She expressed deep regret over the missed opportunity.
• I regret not being able to attend your wedding.

Informal expression of remorse or sympathy. Commonly used in everyday conversation for minor mistakes or to show empathy. Can sometimes be perceived as less genuine if overused.

• I'm sorry for bumping into you.
• Sorry, I didn't mean to hurt your feelings.

A Latin phrase meaning 'through my fault', commonly used in formal or literary contexts to admit personal fault or guilt. Often implies a deeper level of personal accountability.

• He delivered a heartfelt mea culpa for his past indiscretions.
• The politician's speech was a public mea culpa for his previous actions.

Used when you want to express regret for something you did wrong or caused inconvenience. It often includes an emotional element and aims to mend a relationship.

• I owe you an apology for missing your birthday party
• I apologize for my earlier comments

Used in situations where you need to protect yourself or justify your actions against criticism or attack. Often associated with a formal or confrontational setting.

• In his defense, he was not aware of the new rules
• The lawyer's defense was convincing

Used when trying to show or prove that your actions were right or reasonable under the circumstances. It may sound more like an argument or rationalization.

• He provided a strong justification for his choice
• There is no justification for that kind of behavior

Used to give more information about a situation to make it clear, without necessarily implying blame or regret. It is more neutral.

• Can you give me an explanation for the delay? Her explanation made everything clear