Anticipate: meaning, definitions and examples

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anticipate

 

[ anˈtɪs.ɪ.peɪt ]

Verb
Context #1 | Verb

in business

Regard as probable; expect or predict. To anticipate an increase in demand.

Synonyms

expect, foresee, foretell, predict.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
anticipate

Used when thinking about something in the future with excitement or anxiety, often implying some level of preparation.

  • They anticipate a lot of new challenges in the upcoming project.
  • She couldn't anticipate how difficult the task would be.
expect

Commonly used in everyday scenarios when you believe something will happen, often based on information or a general sense of likelihood.

  • I expect the package to arrive tomorrow.
  • We didn't expect such a large turnout at the event.
foresee

Implies a higher level of certainty and a slightly formal tone, often used when predicting something based on current evidence or patterns.

  • He can foresee a lot of opportunities for growth in the market.
  • They didn't foresee the consequences of their actions.
predict

Used when making a specific statement about the future based on data or certain trends, often seen in scientific or analytical contexts.

  • The weather forecast predicts rain for tomorrow.
  • Economists predict a recession next year.
foretell

Mostly used in a mystic or literary context, often related to predicting the future through supernatural means.

  • The ancient oracle foretold the king's downfall.
  • No one can foretell the future with absolute certainty.

Examples of usage

  • Employers are having difficulty anticipating the needs of the labor market.
  • The company is anticipating a rise in profits next quarter.
Context #2 | Verb

in personal life

Regard as likely to happen; expect. To anticipate a positive outcome.

Synonyms

expect, foresee, foretell, predict.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
anticipate

Used when you are waiting for something to happen and are excited or prepared for it.

  • The audience eagerly anticipated the concert
  • We anticipate a good turnout at the event
expect

Used when you believe something will happen, often with confidence or based on certain information.

  • I expect she will arrive on time
  • We expect the weather to improve tomorrow
foresee

Used when you can imagine or predict that something will happen, often based on information or patterns.

  • He could foresee the challenges they would face
  • It’s hard to foresee any major changes in the next year
predict

Used when making a logical guess about the future based on data or evidence, common in scientific or analytical contexts.

  • Scientists predict an increase in global temperatures
  • Economists predict a steady growth in the economy
foretell

Used when predicting something in a mystical or supernatural way, often found in literature or when discussing prophecies.

  • The oracle foretold the coming of a great king
  • Legends foretell that a hero will save the kingdom

Examples of usage

  • She anticipated a warm welcome from her family.
  • I didn't anticipate the difficulties we would encounter.
Context #3 | Verb

in time

Act as a forerunner or precursor of. To anticipate the future trends.

Synonyms

foreshadow, predict, prefigure, presage.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
anticipate

Use when you are expecting something to happen and often preparing for it. Common in everyday conversation and formal writing.

  • She anticipated the meeting by preparing all the necessary documents
  • We anticipated a lot of traffic, so we left early
predict

Use when you are making a specific statement about what will happen in the future, often based on data, trends, or intuition. Common in scientific, statistical, and everyday contexts.

  • Scientists can predict earthquakes by studying geological data
  • She predicted that the team would win the championship
foreshadow

Use in literature or storytelling to hint at events that will happen later in the plot. It adds depth to the narrative and builds suspense.

  • The dark clouds foreshadowed a storm that would change everyone's lives
  • The eerie music in the film foreshadowed the upcoming confrontation
presage

Use in formal writing or speech to indicate that something is a sign or warning of a future event, often with a somewhat ominous or serious tone.

  • The sudden drop in temperature presaged an unusually harsh winter
  • The strange behavior of the animals presaged the coming earthquake
prefigure

Use in more formal or academic contexts to indicate that something serves as an early indicator or example of something that will happen later.

  • The artist's early works prefigure his later masterpieces
  • These social changes prefigured the political revolution

Examples of usage

  • The novel anticipated many of the developments in modern psychology.
  • Her work anticipated the theories of Einstein.

Translations

Translations of the word "anticipate" in other languages:

🇵🇹 antecipar

🇮🇳 पूर्वानुमान करना

🇩🇪 erwarten

🇮🇩 mengantisipasi

🇺🇦 очікувати

🇵🇱 oczekiwać

🇯🇵 予期する (よきする)

🇫🇷 anticiper

🇪🇸 anticipar

🇹🇷 beklemek

🇰🇷 예상하다

🇸🇦 يترقب

🇨🇿 očekávat

🇸🇰 očakávať

🇨🇳 预料 (yùliào)

🇸🇮 pričakovati

🇮🇸 vænta

🇰🇿 күту

🇬🇪 მოლოდინი

🇦🇿 gözləmək

🇲🇽 anticipar

Etymology

The word 'anticipate' originates from the Latin word 'anticipare', which means 'taking action beforehand'. It first appeared in English in the late 16th century. Throughout history, 'anticipate' has been used to describe the act of expecting or predicting something to happen, whether in business, personal life, or in relation to time. The word has evolved to encompass a sense of readiness and foresight in facing future events.

See also: anticipatable, anticipated, anticipating, anticipatingly, anticipation, anticipatory, unanticipated.

Word Frequency Rank

At #6,705 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.